Triple
T5790537
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jean Bourgain |
E128380
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle
The Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle is a fundamental result in functional analysis and operator theory that guarantees the existence of large, well-invertible submatrices within certain classes of linear operators.
|
E547403
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle | Statement: [Jean Bourgain, knownFor, Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle Context triple: [Jean Bourgain, knownFor, Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle]
-
A.
Grothendieck inequality
The Grothendieck inequality is a fundamental result in functional analysis and theoretical computer science that bounds certain bilinear forms and has deep implications for Banach space theory, operator theory, and approximation algorithms.
-
B.
Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
"Three regularity results in harmonic analysis" is the doctoral thesis of mathematician Terence Tao, focusing on advanced problems in harmonic analysis and the study of regularity properties of functions and operators.
-
C.
Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities
Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities are fundamental results in probability and functional analysis that bound moments or norms of random series (often with Rademacher or Gaussian coefficients) in terms of each other, providing powerful tools for studying the geometry of Banach spaces and random processes.
-
D.
Banach–Saks theorem
The Banach–Saks theorem is a result in functional analysis stating that every bounded sequence in a reflexive Banach space has a subsequence whose Cesàro means converge in norm.
-
E.
Fefferman–Phong inequality
The Fefferman–Phong inequality is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis and partial differential equations that provides weighted \(L^2\) estimates controlling functions by their gradients and associated potentials.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle Triple: [Jean Bourgain, knownFor, Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle]
Generated description
The Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle is a fundamental result in functional analysis and operator theory that guarantees the existence of large, well-invertible submatrices within certain classes of linear operators.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle Target entity description: The Bourgain–Tzafriri restricted invertibility principle is a fundamental result in functional analysis and operator theory that guarantees the existence of large, well-invertible submatrices within certain classes of linear operators.
-
A.
Grothendieck inequality
The Grothendieck inequality is a fundamental result in functional analysis and theoretical computer science that bounds certain bilinear forms and has deep implications for Banach space theory, operator theory, and approximation algorithms.
-
B.
Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
"Three regularity results in harmonic analysis" is the doctoral thesis of mathematician Terence Tao, focusing on advanced problems in harmonic analysis and the study of regularity properties of functions and operators.
-
C.
Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities
Khinchin–Kahane type inequalities are fundamental results in probability and functional analysis that bound moments or norms of random series (often with Rademacher or Gaussian coefficients) in terms of each other, providing powerful tools for studying the geometry of Banach spaces and random processes.
-
D.
Banach–Saks theorem
The Banach–Saks theorem is a result in functional analysis stating that every bounded sequence in a reflexive Banach space has a subsequence whose Cesàro means converge in norm.
-
E.
Fefferman–Phong inequality
The Fefferman–Phong inequality is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis and partial differential equations that provides weighted \(L^2\) estimates controlling functions by their gradients and associated potentials.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00845ca68819081a2ce3ecca577f7 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c02a5585788190821b8da40259e0e7 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c09820f5c08190811e848eb44ce5b9 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c0990bf38081908c09c5dfe660c35b |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c099b4bc4481909e7cf6886e5ccbea |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:51 p.m.