Triple

T5771151
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IP Multimedia Subsystem E127332 entity
Predicate governedBy P46 FINISHED
Object 3GPP TS 29.328
3GPP TS 29.328 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines key signaling and interface procedures for the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) in mobile networks.
E549519 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP TS 29.328 | Statement: [IP Multimedia Subsystem, governedBy, 3GPP TS 29.328]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 29.328
Context triple: [IP Multimedia Subsystem, governedBy, 3GPP TS 29.328]
  • A. 3GPP TS 23.228
    3GPP TS 23.228 is a core 3GPP technical specification that defines the system architecture and functional principles of the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) for delivering multimedia services over mobile and IP networks.
  • B. 3GPP TS 24.008
    3GPP TS 24.008 is a core 3GPP technical specification that defines the signaling protocols and procedures for call control, mobility management, and session management in GSM/UMTS mobile networks.
  • C. 3GPP TS 24.302
    3GPP TS 24.302 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures for evolved packet system (EPS) emergency and public warning services in mobile networks.
  • D. 3GPP TS 23.272
    3GPP TS 23.272 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines the system architecture and procedures enabling circuit-switched services for LTE/EPC networks, including mechanisms such as Circuit Switched Fallback.
  • E. 3GPP TS 24.301
    3GPP TS 24.301 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures and protocols for LTE/Evolved Packet System mobile networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP TS 29.328
Triple: [IP Multimedia Subsystem, governedBy, 3GPP TS 29.328]
Generated description
3GPP TS 29.328 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines key signaling and interface procedures for the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) in mobile networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 29.328
Target entity description: 3GPP TS 29.328 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines key signaling and interface procedures for the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) in mobile networks.
  • A. 3GPP TS 23.228
    3GPP TS 23.228 is a core 3GPP technical specification that defines the system architecture and functional principles of the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) for delivering multimedia services over mobile and IP networks.
  • B. 3GPP TS 24.008
    3GPP TS 24.008 is a core 3GPP technical specification that defines the signaling protocols and procedures for call control, mobility management, and session management in GSM/UMTS mobile networks.
  • C. 3GPP TS 24.302
    3GPP TS 24.302 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures for evolved packet system (EPS) emergency and public warning services in mobile networks.
  • D. 3GPP TS 23.272
    3GPP TS 23.272 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines the system architecture and procedures enabling circuit-switched services for LTE/EPC networks, including mechanisms such as Circuit Switched Fallback.
  • E. 3GPP TS 24.301
    3GPP TS 24.301 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures and protocols for LTE/Evolved Packet System mobile networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00834f6308190851b0abeddd8ed7e completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c029ac21ec81908d88ba72e966d7cb completed March 22, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0a16ea7108190adb0756dac94c42c completed March 23, 2026, 2:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0a27765688190b02a1b0cd39a87fe completed March 23, 2026, 2:16 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0a2fd7ec081909033994e5556a6ae completed March 23, 2026, 2:18 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:50 p.m.