Triple

T5728975
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RAF Leuchars E126334 entity
Predicate formerStationedUnit P27828 FINISHED
Object No. 43 Squadron RAF
No. 43 Squadron RAF was a historic Royal Air Force fighter squadron, nicknamed "The Fighting Cocks," that served with distinction in both World Wars and the Cold War.
E577294 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: No. 43 Squadron RAF | Statement: [RAF Leuchars, formerStationedUnit, No. 43 Squadron RAF]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: No. 43 Squadron RAF
Context triple: [RAF Leuchars, formerStationedUnit, No. 43 Squadron RAF]
  • A. No. 49 Squadron RAF
    No. 49 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force bomber unit that served prominently during World War II, flying various heavy bombers on strategic bombing and special operations.
  • B. No. 4 Squadron RAF
    No. 4 Squadron RAF is a long-established Royal Air Force unit known for its tactical reconnaissance and ground-attack roles, operating various aircraft types over its history.
  • C. No. 41 Squadron RAF
    No. 41 Squadron RAF is a Royal Air Force unit with a long operational history, known for its roles in both world wars and its later function as a test and evaluation squadron for frontline aircraft.
  • D. No. 44 Squadron RAF
    No. 44 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force bomber unit best known for its role in strategic bombing operations, including as an early operator of heavy bombers during World War II and later as part of Britain’s nuclear deterrent force.
  • E. No. 47 Squadron RAF
    No. 47 Squadron RAF is a Royal Air Force transport and support squadron with a long operational history dating back to World War I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: No. 43 Squadron RAF
Triple: [RAF Leuchars, formerStationedUnit, No. 43 Squadron RAF]
Generated description
No. 43 Squadron RAF was a historic Royal Air Force fighter squadron, nicknamed "The Fighting Cocks," that served with distinction in both World Wars and the Cold War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: No. 43 Squadron RAF
Target entity description: No. 43 Squadron RAF was a historic Royal Air Force fighter squadron, nicknamed "The Fighting Cocks," that served with distinction in both World Wars and the Cold War.
  • A. No. 49 Squadron RAF
    No. 49 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force bomber unit that served prominently during World War II, flying various heavy bombers on strategic bombing and special operations.
  • B. No. 4 Squadron RAF
    No. 4 Squadron RAF is a long-established Royal Air Force unit known for its tactical reconnaissance and ground-attack roles, operating various aircraft types over its history.
  • C. No. 41 Squadron RAF
    No. 41 Squadron RAF is a Royal Air Force unit with a long operational history, known for its roles in both world wars and its later function as a test and evaluation squadron for frontline aircraft.
  • D. No. 44 Squadron RAF
    No. 44 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force bomber unit best known for its role in strategic bombing operations, including as an early operator of heavy bombers during World War II and later as part of Britain’s nuclear deterrent force.
  • E. No. 47 Squadron RAF
    No. 47 Squadron RAF is a Royal Air Force transport and support squadron with a long operational history dating back to World War I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: formerStationedUnit
Context triple: [RAF Leuchars, formerStationedUnit, No. 43 Squadron RAF]
  • A. garrisonedUnit chosen
    Indicates that one unit is stationed inside, occupying, or defending another entity such as a building, vehicle, or fortification.
  • B. formedUnit
    Indicates that one entity has been organized or constituted into a specific unit or group, establishing a formal unit-level relationship between them.
  • C. garrisonedForce
    Indicates that a military force is stationed in and occupies a specific location, typically for defense or control.
  • D. militaryUnitName
    Indicates the specific official name assigned to a military unit in the context of a broader relationship or record.
  • E. initiallyDesignatedUnits
    Indicates that certain units were originally assigned or designated to a particular role, status, or grouping at the outset of a process or system.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082f723881908ce8bb13a0c0f8b7 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c029014588819094a2a0f6f9b66bab completed March 22, 2026, 5:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c20d02748c819086f3b66a36201fdc completed March 24, 2026, 4:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c21082ef64819088b7a43f096f4f71 completed March 24, 2026, 4:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c210a945b081909c99874fad952f13 completed March 24, 2026, 4:18 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c021c6488881909bed4a4534d57f70 completed March 22, 2026, 5:07 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:47 p.m.