Triple

T5727514
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ira Gershwin E126300 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Arthur Gershwin
Arthur Gershwin was an American composer and pianist, lesser-known brother of George and Ira Gershwin, who worked primarily in music publishing and occasionally in composition.
E558311 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthur Gershwin | Statement: [Ira Gershwin, sibling, Arthur Gershwin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Gershwin
Context triple: [Ira Gershwin, sibling, Arthur Gershwin]
  • A. George Gershwin
    George Gershwin was an American composer and pianist renowned for blending classical music with jazz and popular styles in works such as "Rhapsody in Blue" and "An American in Paris."
  • B. Ira Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin was an American lyricist renowned for his sophisticated, witty collaborations with his brother George Gershwin on many classic Broadway and Hollywood songs.
  • C. Irving Berlin
    Irving Berlin was a prolific American composer and lyricist, widely regarded as one of the greatest songwriters in history, known for classics such as "White Christmas" and "God Bless America."
  • D. Jerome Kern
    Jerome Kern was a pioneering American composer of musical theatre and film scores, best known for classics like "Show Boat" and standards such as "Ol' Man River" and "The Way You Look Tonight."
  • E. Harold Arlen
    Harold Arlen was an American composer best known for writing classic popular songs and film scores, including the music for "Over the Rainbow" and many other standards from the Great American Songbook.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arthur Gershwin
Triple: [Ira Gershwin, sibling, Arthur Gershwin]
Generated description
Arthur Gershwin was an American composer and pianist, lesser-known brother of George and Ira Gershwin, who worked primarily in music publishing and occasionally in composition.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Gershwin
Target entity description: Arthur Gershwin was an American composer and pianist, lesser-known brother of George and Ira Gershwin, who worked primarily in music publishing and occasionally in composition.
  • A. George Gershwin
    George Gershwin was an American composer and pianist renowned for blending classical music with jazz and popular styles in works such as "Rhapsody in Blue" and "An American in Paris."
  • B. Ira Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin was an American lyricist renowned for his sophisticated, witty collaborations with his brother George Gershwin on many classic Broadway and Hollywood songs.
  • C. Irving Berlin
    Irving Berlin was a prolific American composer and lyricist, widely regarded as one of the greatest songwriters in history, known for classics such as "White Christmas" and "God Bless America."
  • D. Jerome Kern
    Jerome Kern was a pioneering American composer of musical theatre and film scores, best known for classics like "Show Boat" and standards such as "Ol' Man River" and "The Way You Look Tonight."
  • E. Harold Arlen
    Harold Arlen was an American composer best known for writing classic popular songs and film scores, including the music for "Over the Rainbow" and many other standards from the Great American Songbook.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082f723881908ce8bb13a0c0f8b7 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0250c0ca081909340abae204cc226 completed March 22, 2026, 5:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0e337729081909ff1a9d4cd20eeb9 completed March 23, 2026, 6:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0f6545eb48190b7fbc988810d7510 completed March 23, 2026, 8:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0f7a05da88190a3751e0afbd2f91c completed March 23, 2026, 8:19 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:47 p.m.