Triple

T5699841
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Kilsyth (1645) E125630 entity
Predicate campaign P1067 FINISHED
Object Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign
Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign was a series of swift and devastating Royalist victories in Scotland during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, led by James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, using a small, mobile force of Highlanders and Irish troops.
E539396 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign | Statement: [Battle of Kilsyth (1645), campaign, Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign
Context triple: [Battle of Kilsyth (1645), campaign, Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign]
  • A. Montrose's 1650 Royalist campaign in Scotland
    Montrose's 1650 Royalist campaign in Scotland was James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose’s final, ill-fated attempt to rekindle Royalist resistance in Scotland on behalf of Charles II, culminating in defeat and his subsequent capture and execution.
  • B. Cromwell’s Scottish campaign of 1650–1651
    Cromwell’s Scottish campaign of 1650–1651 was Oliver Cromwell’s military invasion of Scotland during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, aimed at crushing Royalist and Covenanter resistance and securing English control over Scotland.
  • C. Midlothian campaign
    The Midlothian campaign was William Ewart Gladstone’s influential series of speeches in the late 1870s that revolutionized British electoral politics by taking national issues directly to the public.
  • D. Battle of Carbisdale, 1650
    The Battle of Carbisdale, fought in 1650 in the Scottish Highlands, was a decisive defeat for Royalist forces under James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.
  • E. Parliamentarian Western campaign of 1645
    The Parliamentarian Western campaign of 1645 was a series of military operations by Parliamentarian forces during the English Civil War aimed at breaking Royalist power in western England through decisive sieges and field victories.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign
Triple: [Battle of Kilsyth (1645), campaign, Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign]
Generated description
Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign was a series of swift and devastating Royalist victories in Scotland during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, led by James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, using a small, mobile force of Highlanders and Irish troops.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign
Target entity description: Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign was a series of swift and devastating Royalist victories in Scotland during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, led by James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, using a small, mobile force of Highlanders and Irish troops.
  • A. Montrose's 1650 Royalist campaign in Scotland
    Montrose's 1650 Royalist campaign in Scotland was James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose’s final, ill-fated attempt to rekindle Royalist resistance in Scotland on behalf of Charles II, culminating in defeat and his subsequent capture and execution.
  • B. Cromwell’s Scottish campaign of 1650–1651
    Cromwell’s Scottish campaign of 1650–1651 was Oliver Cromwell’s military invasion of Scotland during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, aimed at crushing Royalist and Covenanter resistance and securing English control over Scotland.
  • C. Midlothian campaign
    The Midlothian campaign was William Ewart Gladstone’s influential series of speeches in the late 1870s that revolutionized British electoral politics by taking national issues directly to the public.
  • D. Battle of Carbisdale, 1650
    The Battle of Carbisdale, fought in 1650 in the Scottish Highlands, was a decisive defeat for Royalist forces under James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.
  • E. Parliamentarian Western campaign of 1645
    The Parliamentarian Western campaign of 1645 was a series of military operations by Parliamentarian forces during the English Civil War aimed at breaking Royalist power in western England through decisive sieges and field victories.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082c96988190b3a6a201edce472a completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0241030408190be774a5d2ca6e999 completed March 22, 2026, 5:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c05a5c89b88190a397c6b1dcb9c3e8 completed March 22, 2026, 9:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c05bb76a748190a3b1a289dbd92dee completed March 22, 2026, 9:14 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c05c498c4c8190bfa3ac17fba2b152 completed March 22, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:45 p.m.