Triple

T5690526
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Middle Chinese E125417 entity
Predicate precedes P97 FINISHED
Object Early Mandarin
Early Mandarin is a historical stage of the Chinese language that developed after Middle Chinese and laid the foundation for modern Mandarin varieties.
E541870 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Early Mandarin | Statement: [Middle Chinese, precedes, Early Mandarin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Early Mandarin
Context triple: [Middle Chinese, precedes, Early Mandarin]
  • A. Middle Chinese
    Middle Chinese is the historical stage of the Chinese language spoken during the Sui, Tang, and early Song dynasties, serving as the ancestor of many modern Chinese varieties and a key reference for historical phonology.
  • B. Old Chinese
    Old Chinese is the earliest attested stage of the Chinese language, spoken during the Shang and Zhou dynasties and reconstructed from ancient texts and inscriptions.
  • C. Northern Mandarin
    Northern Mandarin is the largest and most influential group of Mandarin Chinese dialects, forming the basis for Standard Chinese and widely spoken across northern and southwestern China.
  • D. Mandarin Chinese
    Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken variety of Chinese and a major world language used across mainland China, Taiwan, and many overseas Chinese communities.
  • E. Northeastern Mandarin
    Northeastern Mandarin is a major dialect group of Mandarin Chinese spoken primarily in Northeast China, known for its distinctive phonology and vocabulary compared to other Mandarin varieties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Early Mandarin
Triple: [Middle Chinese, precedes, Early Mandarin]
Generated description
Early Mandarin is a historical stage of the Chinese language that developed after Middle Chinese and laid the foundation for modern Mandarin varieties.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Early Mandarin
Target entity description: Early Mandarin is a historical stage of the Chinese language that developed after Middle Chinese and laid the foundation for modern Mandarin varieties.
  • A. Middle Chinese
    Middle Chinese is the historical stage of the Chinese language spoken during the Sui, Tang, and early Song dynasties, serving as the ancestor of many modern Chinese varieties and a key reference for historical phonology.
  • B. Old Chinese
    Old Chinese is the earliest attested stage of the Chinese language, spoken during the Shang and Zhou dynasties and reconstructed from ancient texts and inscriptions.
  • C. Northern Mandarin
    Northern Mandarin is the largest and most influential group of Mandarin Chinese dialects, forming the basis for Standard Chinese and widely spoken across northern and southwestern China.
  • D. Mandarin Chinese
    Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken variety of Chinese and a major world language used across mainland China, Taiwan, and many overseas Chinese communities.
  • E. Northeastern Mandarin
    Northeastern Mandarin is a major dialect group of Mandarin Chinese spoken primarily in Northeast China, known for its distinctive phonology and vocabulary compared to other Mandarin varieties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082bb19c8190823a4facd3cba79b completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c023e340a08190b6175fad3e9a32b6 completed March 22, 2026, 5:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c05a47457c8190bc75f11a7f011a8a completed March 22, 2026, 9:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c05dc222e88190a1d715392ae24f08 completed March 22, 2026, 9:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0620ee1848190935f5f78abbed7ba completed March 22, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:44 p.m.