Triple
T5690526
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Middle Chinese |
E125417
|
entity |
| Predicate | precedes |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Early Mandarin
Early Mandarin is a historical stage of the Chinese language that developed after Middle Chinese and laid the foundation for modern Mandarin varieties.
|
E541870
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Early Mandarin | Statement: [Middle Chinese, precedes, Early Mandarin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Early Mandarin Context triple: [Middle Chinese, precedes, Early Mandarin]
-
A.
Middle Chinese
Middle Chinese is the historical stage of the Chinese language spoken during the Sui, Tang, and early Song dynasties, serving as the ancestor of many modern Chinese varieties and a key reference for historical phonology.
-
B.
Old Chinese
Old Chinese is the earliest attested stage of the Chinese language, spoken during the Shang and Zhou dynasties and reconstructed from ancient texts and inscriptions.
-
C.
Northern Mandarin
Northern Mandarin is the largest and most influential group of Mandarin Chinese dialects, forming the basis for Standard Chinese and widely spoken across northern and southwestern China.
-
D.
Mandarin Chinese
Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken variety of Chinese and a major world language used across mainland China, Taiwan, and many overseas Chinese communities.
-
E.
Northeastern Mandarin
Northeastern Mandarin is a major dialect group of Mandarin Chinese spoken primarily in Northeast China, known for its distinctive phonology and vocabulary compared to other Mandarin varieties.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Early Mandarin Triple: [Middle Chinese, precedes, Early Mandarin]
Generated description
Early Mandarin is a historical stage of the Chinese language that developed after Middle Chinese and laid the foundation for modern Mandarin varieties.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Early Mandarin Target entity description: Early Mandarin is a historical stage of the Chinese language that developed after Middle Chinese and laid the foundation for modern Mandarin varieties.
-
A.
Middle Chinese
Middle Chinese is the historical stage of the Chinese language spoken during the Sui, Tang, and early Song dynasties, serving as the ancestor of many modern Chinese varieties and a key reference for historical phonology.
-
B.
Old Chinese
Old Chinese is the earliest attested stage of the Chinese language, spoken during the Shang and Zhou dynasties and reconstructed from ancient texts and inscriptions.
-
C.
Northern Mandarin
Northern Mandarin is the largest and most influential group of Mandarin Chinese dialects, forming the basis for Standard Chinese and widely spoken across northern and southwestern China.
-
D.
Mandarin Chinese
Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken variety of Chinese and a major world language used across mainland China, Taiwan, and many overseas Chinese communities.
-
E.
Northeastern Mandarin
Northeastern Mandarin is a major dialect group of Mandarin Chinese spoken primarily in Northeast China, known for its distinctive phonology and vocabulary compared to other Mandarin varieties.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0082bb19c8190823a4facd3cba79b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c023e340a08190b6175fad3e9a32b6 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c05a47457c8190bc75f11a7f011a8a |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c05dc222e88190a1d715392ae24f08 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:23 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c0620ee1848190935f5f78abbed7ba |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:44 p.m.