Triple
T5687564
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Loulan |
E125348
|
entity |
| Predicate | religionInHistoricalPeriod |
P7641
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Buddhism |
E8459
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Buddhism | Statement: [Loulan, religionInHistoricalPeriod, Buddhism]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buddhism Context triple: [Loulan, religionInHistoricalPeriod, Buddhism]
-
A.
Buddhism
chosen
Buddhism is a major world religion and philosophical tradition founded on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (the Buddha), emphasizing the Four Noble Truths and the path to enlightenment.
-
B.
Tibetan Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism is a form of Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism that developed in Tibet, characterized by its rich monastic tradition, tantric practices, and distinctive philosophical and ritual systems.
-
C.
Sarvastivada Buddhism
Sarvastivada Buddhism was an influential early Buddhist school, prominent along the Silk Road, known for its detailed Abhidharma philosophy and the doctrine that all dharmas exist in the past, present, and future.
-
D.
Theravada
Theravada is the oldest surviving school of Buddhism, emphasizing the Pali Canon and the path of individual liberation through monastic discipline and meditation.
-
E.
Jainism
Jainism is an ancient Indian religion that emphasizes non-violence, truth, and asceticism as the path to spiritual liberation.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: religionInHistoricalPeriod Context triple: [Loulan, religionInHistoricalPeriod, Buddhism]
-
A.
religionInClassicalPeriod
Indicates that an entity’s religion or religious affiliation during the classical historical period is being specified.
-
B.
religionHistoricallyAssociated
chosen
Indicates a historical association between an entity and a particular religion, based on past practice, tradition, or cultural linkage rather than current or official status.
-
C.
religionInRomanPeriod
Indicates that an entity’s religious affiliation, practice, or status is specified as it existed during the Roman period.
-
D.
religionBeforeReformation
Indicates that an entity’s religious affiliation or practice existed or was established prior to the historical period known as the Reformation.
-
E.
religionInLateAntiquity
Indicates a relationship where an entity is involved with, studies, or pertains to religious beliefs, practices, or institutions specifically during the historical period of Late Antiquity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0082a884c8190a79001bae658941f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0248751bc8190b12aaa42d1ef17e3 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c05a43cce88190b8ac801018f05561 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:08 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c021be59088190a81c880957f666ab |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:07 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:44 p.m.