Triple

T5670044
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pieter Zeeman E124951 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Zeeman
Zeeman is a Dutch surname most famously associated with physicist Pieter Zeeman, after whom the Zeeman effect in spectroscopy is named.
E535675 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zeeman | Statement: [Pieter Zeeman, familyName, Zeeman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zeeman
Context triple: [Pieter Zeeman, familyName, Zeeman]
  • A. Zeeman effect
    The Zeeman effect is the splitting of atomic or molecular spectral lines into multiple components when subjected to an external magnetic field, revealing information about energy levels and magnetic moments.
  • B. Infeld
    Infeld is the surname of Leopold Infeld, a notable Polish theoretical physicist who collaborated with Albert Einstein on the theory of relativity.
  • C. Uhlenbeck
    Uhlenbeck is a surname most prominently associated with Karen Uhlenbeck, a pioneering American mathematician and the first woman to receive the Abel Prize.
  • D. Veltman
    Veltman is a Dutch surname most notably associated with physicist Martinus Veltman, a Nobel laureate recognized for his work in particle physics.
  • E. Vries
    Vries is a historic village in the Dutch province of Drenthe, known for its traditional Saxon farmhouses and rural character.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Zeeman
Triple: [Pieter Zeeman, familyName, Zeeman]
Generated description
Zeeman is a Dutch surname most famously associated with physicist Pieter Zeeman, after whom the Zeeman effect in spectroscopy is named.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zeeman
Target entity description: Zeeman is a Dutch surname most famously associated with physicist Pieter Zeeman, after whom the Zeeman effect in spectroscopy is named.
  • A. Zeeman effect
    The Zeeman effect is the splitting of atomic or molecular spectral lines into multiple components when subjected to an external magnetic field, revealing information about energy levels and magnetic moments.
  • B. Infeld
    Infeld is the surname of Leopold Infeld, a notable Polish theoretical physicist who collaborated with Albert Einstein on the theory of relativity.
  • C. Uhlenbeck
    Uhlenbeck is a surname most prominently associated with Karen Uhlenbeck, a pioneering American mathematician and the first woman to receive the Abel Prize.
  • D. Veltman
    Veltman is a Dutch surname most notably associated with physicist Martinus Veltman, a Nobel laureate recognized for his work in particle physics.
  • E. Vries
    Vries is a historic village in the Dutch province of Drenthe, known for its traditional Saxon farmhouses and rural character.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00828906881908966f270b8f130cf completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c02349b570819090f754a2f25e4cf3 completed March 22, 2026, 5:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c04db2c07c8190a3ee489146951d2d completed March 22, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c04ee03d1c819096a5acf0358165c1 completed March 22, 2026, 8:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c04ffb0fb8819080dff2a9ec6eacb4 completed March 22, 2026, 8:24 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:43 p.m.