Triple

T5657599
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject David Hartley E124656 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Jeremy Bentham E16170 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jeremy Bentham | Statement: [David Hartley, influenced, Jeremy Bentham]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jeremy Bentham
Context triple: [David Hartley, influenced, Jeremy Bentham]
  • A. Jeremy Bentham chosen
    Jeremy Bentham was an English philosopher and legal reformer best known as the founder of modern utilitarianism, advocating that laws and actions should aim to maximize overall happiness.
  • B. Bentham
    Bentham is a village in North Yorkshire, England, known for its rural setting near the Yorkshire Dales.
  • C. John Stuart Mill
    John Stuart Mill was a 19th-century British philosopher and political economist known for his influential works on utilitarianism, liberty, and liberal democratic theory.
  • D. James Mill
    James Mill was a Scottish historian, economist, political theorist, and prominent utilitarian philosopher associated with Jeremy Bentham and the early 19th-century British reform movement.
  • E. T. H. Green
    T. H. Green was a 19th-century British idealist philosopher whose ethical and political thought laid key foundations for modern liberalism’s emphasis on positive freedom and social welfare.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c0082774a481909d7e63fb2aad56ac elicitation completed
NER batch_69c022fc54f08190aacc200be31a4256 ner completed
NED1 batch_69c05a286dac8190af53fe096cc29a6d ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:42 p.m.