Triple

T5655541
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject First Punic War E124609 entity
Predicate notableCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object Gaius Duilius
Gaius Duilius was a Roman admiral and statesman renowned for winning Rome’s first major naval victory against Carthage during the First Punic War.
E538376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gaius Duilius | Statement: [First Punic War, notableCommander, Gaius Duilius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaius Duilius
Context triple: [First Punic War, notableCommander, Gaius Duilius]
  • A. Gnaeus Manlius Vulso
    Gnaeus Manlius Vulso was a Roman consul and general of the 2nd century BC, best known for leading a successful campaign in Asia Minor that expanded Roman influence in the region.
  • B. Gaius Flaminius
    Gaius Flaminius was a Roman statesman and general of the 3rd century BC, known for his populist politics, major public works, and his death commanding Roman forces at the Battle of Lake Trasimene during the Second Punic War.
  • C. Manius Curius Dentatus
    Manius Curius Dentatus was a prominent early Roman general and statesman best known for his victories over the Samnites and Pyrrhus of Epirus and for exemplifying traditional Roman frugality and virtue.
  • D. Scipion
    Scipion was a French ship of the line that took part in the 1827 Battle of Navarino during the Greek War of Independence.
  • E. Marcus Livius Salinator
    Marcus Livius Salinator was a Roman consul and general best known for his role in defeating Hasdrubal Barca at the Battle of the Metaurus during the Second Punic War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gaius Duilius
Triple: [First Punic War, notableCommander, Gaius Duilius]
Generated description
Gaius Duilius was a Roman admiral and statesman renowned for winning Rome’s first major naval victory against Carthage during the First Punic War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaius Duilius
Target entity description: Gaius Duilius was a Roman admiral and statesman renowned for winning Rome’s first major naval victory against Carthage during the First Punic War.
  • A. Gnaeus Manlius Vulso
    Gnaeus Manlius Vulso was a Roman consul and general of the 2nd century BC, best known for leading a successful campaign in Asia Minor that expanded Roman influence in the region.
  • B. Gaius Flaminius
    Gaius Flaminius was a Roman statesman and general of the 3rd century BC, known for his populist politics, major public works, and his death commanding Roman forces at the Battle of Lake Trasimene during the Second Punic War.
  • C. Manius Curius Dentatus
    Manius Curius Dentatus was a prominent early Roman general and statesman best known for his victories over the Samnites and Pyrrhus of Epirus and for exemplifying traditional Roman frugality and virtue.
  • D. Scipion
    Scipion was a French ship of the line that took part in the 1827 Battle of Navarino during the Greek War of Independence.
  • E. Marcus Livius Salinator
    Marcus Livius Salinator was a Roman consul and general best known for his role in defeating Hasdrubal Barca at the Battle of the Metaurus during the Second Punic War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082774a481909d7e63fb2aad56ac completed March 22, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c022f998688190b18eb6469e8c054f completed March 22, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c04d9b43288190b6d7c610546b52f2 completed March 22, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c04f75610c81909eac1badb19782b6 completed March 22, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c056ae30a48190ade9923f0f24807d completed March 22, 2026, 8:53 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:42 p.m.