Triple

T5654721
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James D. Bulloch E124588 entity
Predicate commissionedShip P65447 FINISHED
Object CSS Shenandoah
CSS Shenandoah was a Confederate commerce raider during the American Civil War, known for its global voyage attacking Union merchant and whaling ships.
E538334 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CSS Shenandoah | Statement: [James D. Bulloch, commissionedShip, CSS Shenandoah]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CSS Shenandoah
Context triple: [James D. Bulloch, commissionedShip, CSS Shenandoah]
  • A. Nashorn
    Nashorn was a German World War II tank destroyer armed with a powerful 88 mm gun and built on a modified Panzer IV chassis.
  • B. Chromium rendering engine
    The Chromium rendering engine is an open-source browser engine developed by Google that powers the display and execution of web content in Chromium-based browsers.
  • C. Orinoco garbage collector
    Orinoco garbage collector is V8’s low-latency, incremental and concurrent garbage collection system designed to improve JavaScript performance and responsiveness.
  • D. ZGC
    ZGC is a low-latency, scalable garbage collector for the HotSpot JVM designed to handle very large heaps with minimal pause times.
  • E. CSS2 visual formatting model extensions
    CSS2 visual formatting model extensions are a set of advanced CSS specifications that expand the core visual formatting model to support complex layout features such as paged media, multi-column layouts, and other sophisticated presentation behaviors.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CSS Shenandoah
Triple: [James D. Bulloch, commissionedShip, CSS Shenandoah]
Generated description
CSS Shenandoah was a Confederate commerce raider during the American Civil War, known for its global voyage attacking Union merchant and whaling ships.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CSS Shenandoah
Target entity description: CSS Shenandoah was a Confederate commerce raider during the American Civil War, known for its global voyage attacking Union merchant and whaling ships.
  • A. Nashorn
    Nashorn was a German World War II tank destroyer armed with a powerful 88 mm gun and built on a modified Panzer IV chassis.
  • B. Chromium rendering engine
    The Chromium rendering engine is an open-source browser engine developed by Google that powers the display and execution of web content in Chromium-based browsers.
  • C. Orinoco garbage collector
    Orinoco garbage collector is V8’s low-latency, incremental and concurrent garbage collection system designed to improve JavaScript performance and responsiveness.
  • D. ZGC
    ZGC is a low-latency, scalable garbage collector for the HotSpot JVM designed to handle very large heaps with minimal pause times.
  • E. CSS2 visual formatting model extensions
    CSS2 visual formatting model extensions are a set of advanced CSS specifications that expand the core visual formatting model to support complex layout features such as paged media, multi-column layouts, and other sophisticated presentation behaviors.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082774a481909d7e63fb2aad56ac completed March 22, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c022f998688190b18eb6469e8c054f completed March 22, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c04d9b43288190b6d7c610546b52f2 completed March 22, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c04f75610c81909eac1badb19782b6 completed March 22, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c056ae30a48190ade9923f0f24807d completed March 22, 2026, 8:53 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:42 p.m.