Triple

T5648746
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Luigi Cadorna E124447 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Alberto Pollio
Alberto Pollio was an Italian general who served as Chief of the General Staff of the Italian Army in the early 20th century, playing a key role in pre–World War I military planning.
E691059 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alberto Pollio | Statement: [Luigi Cadorna, predecessor, Alberto Pollio]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alberto Pollio
Context triple: [Luigi Cadorna, predecessor, Alberto Pollio]
  • A. Franco Columbu
    Franco Columbu was an Italian-born bodybuilder, powerlifter, and actor best known as a two-time Mr. Olympia champion and close friend and training partner of Arnold Schwarzenegger.
  • B. Luigi Poletti
    Luigi Poletti was a 19th-century Italian neoclassical architect known for major church restorations and reconstructions in Rome and other Italian cities.
  • C. Franco Arcalli
    Franco Arcalli was an Italian film editor and screenwriter known for his innovative work on influential European art films of the 1960s and 1970s.
  • D. Ugo Cavallero
    Ugo Cavallero was an Italian general who served as Chief of the General Staff and a leading military commander for Italy during the early years of World War II.
  • E. Giulio Paolini
    Giulio Paolini is an Italian conceptual artist whose work, often associated with Arte Povera, explores themes of authorship, perception, and the nature of the artwork itself.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alberto Pollio
Triple: [Luigi Cadorna, predecessor, Alberto Pollio]
Generated description
Alberto Pollio was an Italian general who served as Chief of the General Staff of the Italian Army in the early 20th century, playing a key role in pre–World War I military planning.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alberto Pollio
Target entity description: Alberto Pollio was an Italian general who served as Chief of the General Staff of the Italian Army in the early 20th century, playing a key role in pre–World War I military planning.
  • A. Franco Columbu
    Franco Columbu was an Italian-born bodybuilder, powerlifter, and actor best known as a two-time Mr. Olympia champion and close friend and training partner of Arnold Schwarzenegger.
  • B. Luigi Poletti
    Luigi Poletti was a 19th-century Italian neoclassical architect known for major church restorations and reconstructions in Rome and other Italian cities.
  • C. Franco Arcalli
    Franco Arcalli was an Italian film editor and screenwriter known for his innovative work on influential European art films of the 1960s and 1970s.
  • D. Ugo Cavallero
    Ugo Cavallero was an Italian general who served as Chief of the General Staff and a leading military commander for Italy during the early years of World War II.
  • E. Giulio Paolini
    Giulio Paolini is an Italian conceptual artist whose work, often associated with Arte Povera, explores themes of authorship, perception, and the nature of the artwork itself.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00825df388190a58742fa9b1aa33d completed March 22, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c022d1534c8190ac4828e44300fb91 completed March 22, 2026, 5:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c9660842888190a9d37a5fd1830ccd completed March 29, 2026, 5:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c966ceec808190ac66e8c2d6e876b5 completed March 29, 2026, 5:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c96800354c8190a71c5a3802de5373 completed March 29, 2026, 5:57 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:42 p.m.