Triple

T5647966
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker E124429 entity
Predicate notableFor P22 FINISHED
Object Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy
The Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy is a semi-empirical mass formula that approximates the binding energy of atomic nuclei using macroscopic liquid-drop model terms.
E535292 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy | Statement: [Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker, notableFor, Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy
Context triple: [Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker, notableFor, Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy]
  • A. Bethe–Feynman formula for nuclear explosions
    The Bethe–Feynman formula for nuclear explosions is a theoretical expression developed by Hans Bethe and Richard Feynman that estimates the energy yield and behavior of nuclear detonations based on fundamental physical parameters of the device.
  • B. Meitner–Frisch interpretation of fission
    The Meitner–Frisch interpretation of fission is the 1939 theoretical explanation by Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch that identified nuclear fission as the splitting of heavy atomic nuclei with a corresponding release of enormous energy, laying the groundwork for nuclear physics and atomic energy.
  • C. Gell-Mann–Okubo mass formula
    The Gell-Mann–Okubo mass formula is a relation in particle physics that predicts the mass patterns of hadrons within SU(3) flavor symmetry multiplets, providing quantitative support for the quark model and the Eightfold Way classification.
  • D. Bethe formula for stopping power
    The Bethe formula for stopping power is a fundamental equation in particle physics that quantifies the energy loss of fast charged particles as they pass through matter.
  • E. Mechanik der Atomkerne
    Mechanik der Atomkerne is a foundational physics text on the theory and structure of atomic nuclei, co-authored by Nobel laureate Hans D. Jensen.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy
Triple: [Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker, notableFor, Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy]
Generated description
The Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy is a semi-empirical mass formula that approximates the binding energy of atomic nuclei using macroscopic liquid-drop model terms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy
Target entity description: The Weizsäcker formula for nuclear binding energy is a semi-empirical mass formula that approximates the binding energy of atomic nuclei using macroscopic liquid-drop model terms.
  • A. Bethe–Feynman formula for nuclear explosions
    The Bethe–Feynman formula for nuclear explosions is a theoretical expression developed by Hans Bethe and Richard Feynman that estimates the energy yield and behavior of nuclear detonations based on fundamental physical parameters of the device.
  • B. Meitner–Frisch interpretation of fission
    The Meitner–Frisch interpretation of fission is the 1939 theoretical explanation by Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch that identified nuclear fission as the splitting of heavy atomic nuclei with a corresponding release of enormous energy, laying the groundwork for nuclear physics and atomic energy.
  • C. Gell-Mann–Okubo mass formula
    The Gell-Mann–Okubo mass formula is a relation in particle physics that predicts the mass patterns of hadrons within SU(3) flavor symmetry multiplets, providing quantitative support for the quark model and the Eightfold Way classification.
  • D. Bethe formula for stopping power
    The Bethe formula for stopping power is a fundamental equation in particle physics that quantifies the energy loss of fast charged particles as they pass through matter.
  • E. Mechanik der Atomkerne
    Mechanik der Atomkerne is a foundational physics text on the theory and structure of atomic nuclei, co-authored by Nobel laureate Hans D. Jensen.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00825df388190a58742fa9b1aa33d completed March 22, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c022d1534c8190ac4828e44300fb91 completed March 22, 2026, 5:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c04d88bbf08190b32d1ad157e28fe4 completed March 22, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c04edcc0208190bd69b5cce89596f9 completed March 22, 2026, 8:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c04ff814b88190ad01844ae2629c6e completed March 22, 2026, 8:24 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:42 p.m.