Triple

T5641416
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Samuel Rutherford E124274 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Rutherford
Rutherford is a Scottish surname most famously associated with 17th-century theologian Samuel Rutherford and later with notable figures such as physicist Ernest Rutherford.
 E536544 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rutherford | Statement: [Samuel Rutherford, familyName, Rutherford]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Rutherford
Context triple: [Samuel Rutherford, familyName, Rutherford]
  • A. Rutherford
    Rutherford is a residential and industrial suburb in the City of Maitland in New South Wales, Australia.
  • B. Rutherford
    Rutherford is the given name of Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th president of the United States.
  • C. Rutherford
    Rutherford is a renowned wine-growing region in Napa Valley, California, celebrated for its high-quality Cabernet Sauvignon and distinctive "Rutherford dust" terroir.
  • D. Barkla
    Barkla is a surname most notably associated with Charles Glover Barkla, the British physicist and Nobel laureate recognized for his work on X-ray spectroscopy.
  • E. Moseley
    Moseley is a surname most notably associated with Jonny Moseley, the American Olympic gold medal–winning freestyle skier.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rutherford
Triple: [Samuel Rutherford, familyName, Rutherford]
Generated description
Rutherford is a Scottish surname most famously associated with 17th-century theologian Samuel Rutherford and later with notable figures such as physicist Ernest Rutherford.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Rutherford
Target entity description: Rutherford is a Scottish surname most famously associated with 17th-century theologian Samuel Rutherford and later with notable figures such as physicist Ernest Rutherford.
  • A. Rutherford
    Rutherford is the given name of Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th president of the United States.
  • B. Rutherford
    Rutherford is a residential and industrial suburb in the City of Maitland in New South Wales, Australia.
  • C. Rutherford
    Rutherford is a renowned wine-growing region in Napa Valley, California, celebrated for its high-quality Cabernet Sauvignon and distinctive "Rutherford dust" terroir.
  • D. Barkla
    Barkla is a surname most notably associated with Charles Glover Barkla, the British physicist and Nobel laureate recognized for his work on X-ray spectroscopy.
  • E. Moseley
    Moseley is a surname most notably associated with Jonny Moseley, the American Olympic gold medal–winning freestyle skier.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00824643c81909ffdb888a2d35189 completed March 22, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c02286a14481908703ec1741343b76 completed March 22, 2026, 5:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c04d780e988190af0efdc6cc17b72e completed March 22, 2026, 8:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c04e8b548c81908adaf54bbe25af35 completed March 22, 2026, 8:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c04f4c1e34819093e60870c87c8d99 completed March 22, 2026, 8:21 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:41 p.m.