Triple

T5629170
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Umayyad relatives E147792 entity
Predicate hasNotableMember P304 FINISHED
Object Marwan ibn al-Hakam
Marwan ibn al-Hakam was an early Umayyad caliph who founded the Marwanid branch of the dynasty and played a key role in consolidating Umayyad rule in the late 7th century.
E566214 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marwan ibn al-Hakam | Statement: [Umayyad relatives, hasNotableMember, Marwan ibn al-Hakam]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marwan ibn al-Hakam
Context triple: [Umayyad relatives, hasNotableMember, Marwan ibn al-Hakam]
  • A. Muhammad al-Shaybani
    Muhammad al-Shaybani was an influential early Islamic jurist and student of Abu Hanifa who played a key role in systematizing and transmitting Hanafi jurisprudence.
  • B. Ayyub ibn Shadhi
    Ayyub ibn Shadhi was a Kurdish nobleman and military leader whose lineage founded the Ayyubid dynasty, most famously represented by his son Saladin.
  • C. Ali ibn Buya
    Ali ibn Buya was the 10th-century Iranian military leader who established the Buyid dynasty and became a dominant power in the Abbasid Caliphate.
  • D. Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam
    Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam was an Umayyad prince and governor of al-Andalus who played a significant role in the early Islamic administration of the Iberian Peninsula.
  • E. Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi
    Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi was an 8th-century Umayyad military leader and governor of al-Andalus best known for leading the Muslim forces against the Franks at the Battle of Tours in 732.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marwan ibn al-Hakam
Triple: [Umayyad relatives, hasNotableMember, Marwan ibn al-Hakam]
Generated description
Marwan ibn al-Hakam was an early Umayyad caliph who founded the Marwanid branch of the dynasty and played a key role in consolidating Umayyad rule in the late 7th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marwan ibn al-Hakam
Target entity description: Marwan ibn al-Hakam was an early Umayyad caliph who founded the Marwanid branch of the dynasty and played a key role in consolidating Umayyad rule in the late 7th century.
  • A. Muhammad al-Shaybani
    Muhammad al-Shaybani was an influential early Islamic jurist and student of Abu Hanifa who played a key role in systematizing and transmitting Hanafi jurisprudence.
  • B. Ayyub ibn Shadhi
    Ayyub ibn Shadhi was a Kurdish nobleman and military leader whose lineage founded the Ayyubid dynasty, most famously represented by his son Saladin.
  • C. Ali ibn Buya
    Ali ibn Buya was the 10th-century Iranian military leader who established the Buyid dynasty and became a dominant power in the Abbasid Caliphate.
  • D. Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam
    Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam was an Umayyad prince and governor of al-Andalus who played a significant role in the early Islamic administration of the Iberian Peninsula.
  • E. Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi
    Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi was an 8th-century Umayyad military leader and governor of al-Andalus best known for leading the Muslim forces against the Franks at the Battle of Tours in 732.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00907bc8881909ed760d3ed73ef35 completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0223b1e54819099fe5fc84ed17a88 completed March 22, 2026, 5:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c11c992f808190bbf935259d73edc7 completed March 23, 2026, 10:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c11e4454948190a8f4643cb55e673a completed March 23, 2026, 11:04 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c11ec554688190bfe184608944a15e completed March 23, 2026, 11:06 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:40 p.m.