Triple

T5629143
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Umayyad relatives E147792 entity
Predicate hasNotableMember P304 FINISHED
Object Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan E43600 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan | Statement: [Umayyad relatives, hasNotableMember, Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan
Context triple: [Umayyad relatives, hasNotableMember, Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan]
  • A. Muawiya I chosen
    Muawiya I was the founder of the Umayyad Caliphate and a powerful early Islamic ruler who transformed the caliphate into a hereditary monarchy centered in Damascus.
  • B. معاوية بن أبي سفيان
    معاوية بن أبي سفيان هو أول خلفاء الدولة الأموية ومؤسسها في دمشق وأحد أبرز الشخصيات السياسية في التاريخ الإسلامي المبكر.
  • C. Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan
    Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan was an early Islamic military commander of the Umayyad clan who played a key role in the Muslim conquests of Syria under the Rashidun Caliphate.
  • D. Al-Walid I
    Al-Walid I was an Umayyad caliph (r. 705–715) known for major expansions of the Islamic empire and for sponsoring monumental architectural projects, including significant works at the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Great Mosque of Damascus.
  • E. Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
    Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan was an Umayyad caliph (r. 685–705) known for consolidating the Islamic empire, instituting Arabic as the administrative language, and initiating major architectural projects such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c00907bc8881909ed760d3ed73ef35 elicitation completed
NER batch_69c0223b1e54819099fe5fc84ed17a88 ner completed
NED1 batch_69c07da656f8819083fa9fc63f2ec4a5 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:40 p.m.