Triple

T5591660
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lanman E146891 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Charles Lanman (author)
Charles Lanman was a 19th-century American author, government official, and explorer best known for his travel writings and sketches of American landscapes and frontier life.
E530030 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Lanman (author) | Statement: [Lanman, hasNotableBearer, Charles Lanman (author)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Lanman (author)
Context triple: [Lanman, hasNotableBearer, Charles Lanman (author)]
  • A. George Nostrand
    George Nostrand was a professional basketball player best known for participating in the first game in NBA history as a member of the Toronto Huskies.
  • B. Charles Dudley Warner
    Charles Dudley Warner was a 19th-century American essayist and novelist best known for co-authoring "The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today" with Mark Twain, which gave its name to the era of rapid economic growth and social inequality in post–Civil War America.
  • C. Charles Reade
    Charles Reade was a 19th-century English novelist and dramatist best known for works such as "The Cloister and the Hearth."
  • D. William Beecher
    William Beecher was a member of the prominent 19th-century Beecher family, known for its influential religious and social reform figures in American history.
  • E. Langdon Clemens
    Langdon Clemens was the firstborn son of American author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), who died in infancy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Lanman (author)
Triple: [Lanman, hasNotableBearer, Charles Lanman (author)]
Generated description
Charles Lanman was a 19th-century American author, government official, and explorer best known for his travel writings and sketches of American landscapes and frontier life.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Lanman (author)
Target entity description: Charles Lanman was a 19th-century American author, government official, and explorer best known for his travel writings and sketches of American landscapes and frontier life.
  • A. George Nostrand
    George Nostrand was a professional basketball player best known for participating in the first game in NBA history as a member of the Toronto Huskies.
  • B. Charles Dudley Warner
    Charles Dudley Warner was a 19th-century American essayist and novelist best known for co-authoring "The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today" with Mark Twain, which gave its name to the era of rapid economic growth and social inequality in post–Civil War America.
  • C. Charles Reade
    Charles Reade was a 19th-century English novelist and dramatist best known for works such as "The Cloister and the Hearth."
  • D. William Beecher
    William Beecher was a member of the prominent 19th-century Beecher family, known for its influential religious and social reform figures in American history.
  • E. Langdon Clemens
    Langdon Clemens was the firstborn son of American author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), who died in infancy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c009036c408190981a8d690b679b67 completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c020a3365c8190bd223226c0a6969f completed March 22, 2026, 5:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0286852148190ad4975fe746d7001 completed March 22, 2026, 5:35 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c03cd1650c8190b4673c479e151cf3 completed March 22, 2026, 7:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c03d6839dc8190ae05e661c4844211 completed March 22, 2026, 7:05 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:38 p.m.