Triple

T5553062
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maryland Campaign E145572 entity
Predicate includesEngagement P65330 FINISHED
Object Battle of Crampton’s Gap
The Battle of Crampton’s Gap was an American Civil War clash on September 14, 1862, in which Union forces seized a key South Mountain pass in Maryland, helping to set the stage for the Battle of Antietam.
E542521 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Crampton’s Gap | Statement: [Maryland Campaign, includesEngagement, Battle of Crampton’s Gap]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Crampton’s Gap
Context triple: [Maryland Campaign, includesEngagement, Battle of Crampton’s Gap]
  • A. Battle of Heller's Corner
    The Battle of Heller's Corner was a skirmish during General Josiah Harmar's 1790 campaign in the Northwest Indian War, involving clashes between U.S. forces and Native American warriors in the Ohio Country.
  • B. Battle of Front Royal
    The Battle of Front Royal was an 1862 American Civil War engagement in Virginia where Confederate forces under Stonewall Jackson achieved a key victory that helped drive Union troops from the Shenandoah Valley.
  • C. Battle of Upperville
    The Battle of Upperville was a June 1863 American Civil War cavalry engagement in Virginia, fought between Union and Confederate forces as part of the maneuvering that preceded the Battle of Gettysburg.
  • D. Battle of Shepherdstown
    The Battle of Shepherdstown was a minor but strategically important American Civil War engagement in September 1862, marking the Confederate rearguard action as Robert E. Lee’s army withdrew across the Potomac River after the Maryland Campaign.
  • E. Battle of Cross Keys
    The Battle of Cross Keys was an American Civil War engagement in June 1862 in Virginia, where Confederate forces under Richard S. Ewell repelled a Union attack as part of Stonewall Jackson’s Shenandoah Valley operations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Crampton’s Gap
Triple: [Maryland Campaign, includesEngagement, Battle of Crampton’s Gap]
Generated description
The Battle of Crampton’s Gap was an American Civil War clash on September 14, 1862, in which Union forces seized a key South Mountain pass in Maryland, helping to set the stage for the Battle of Antietam.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Crampton’s Gap
Target entity description: The Battle of Crampton’s Gap was an American Civil War clash on September 14, 1862, in which Union forces seized a key South Mountain pass in Maryland, helping to set the stage for the Battle of Antietam.
  • A. Battle of Heller's Corner
    The Battle of Heller's Corner was a skirmish during General Josiah Harmar's 1790 campaign in the Northwest Indian War, involving clashes between U.S. forces and Native American warriors in the Ohio Country.
  • B. Battle of Front Royal
    The Battle of Front Royal was an 1862 American Civil War engagement in Virginia where Confederate forces under Stonewall Jackson achieved a key victory that helped drive Union troops from the Shenandoah Valley.
  • C. Battle of Upperville
    The Battle of Upperville was a June 1863 American Civil War cavalry engagement in Virginia, fought between Union and Confederate forces as part of the maneuvering that preceded the Battle of Gettysburg.
  • D. Battle of Shepherdstown
    The Battle of Shepherdstown was a minor but strategically important American Civil War engagement in September 1862, marking the Confederate rearguard action as Robert E. Lee’s army withdrew across the Potomac River after the Maryland Campaign.
  • E. Battle of Cross Keys
    The Battle of Cross Keys was an American Civil War engagement in June 1862 in Virginia, where Confederate forces under Richard S. Ewell repelled a Union attack as part of Stonewall Jackson’s Shenandoah Valley operations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: includesEngagement
Context triple: [Maryland Campaign, includesEngagement, Battle of Crampton’s Gap]
  • A. engagementTo
    Indicates a formal promise or commitment between two entities to enter into a future partnership or binding relationship.
  • B. seeksEngagementWith
    Indicates an entity’s active effort or intention to initiate or maintain interaction, involvement, or responsive connection with another entity.
  • C. engagementType
    Indicates the specific kind or category of engagement or interaction that occurs between the related entities.
  • D. engagementCapability
    Indicates the ability or capacity of one entity to initiate, conduct, or sustain an interaction or engagement with another entity.
  • E. engagementLevel
    Indicates the degree or intensity of involvement, interest, or participation one entity has in relation to another entity, activity, or context.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008fb879c81909f5bfa56fadc1d46 completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c01ff9c9c48190b5e587d58c6515d8 completed March 22, 2026, 4:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c059e7636c819082cc18b1913c08c9 completed March 22, 2026, 9:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c062029e3c8190ade3f0836d6b3842 completed March 22, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c06268eb0c8190959ba762c2d9b47d completed March 22, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c01b0e72f08190bf705d8fe1639401 completed March 22, 2026, 4:38 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69c01f051e508190b3886d87b4afdd0b completed March 22, 2026, 4:55 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:35 p.m.