Triple
T5516110
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | American Ornithologists' Union |
E144687
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Elliott Coues
Elliott Coues was a prominent 19th-century American ornithologist and naturalist known for his influential bird classifications and field guides.
|
E549132
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Elliott Coues | Statement: [American Ornithologists' Union, foundedBy, Elliott Coues]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elliott Coues Context triple: [American Ornithologists' Union, foundedBy, Elliott Coues]
-
A.
Thomas U. Walter
Thomas U. Walter was a prominent 19th-century American architect best known for designing the cast-iron dome of the United States Capitol and shaping key federal buildings in Washington, D.C.
-
B.
Robert L. Eichelberger
Robert L. Eichelberger was a senior U.S. Army general in the Pacific Theater during World War II, noted for his leadership of the Eighth Army in major campaigns against Japanese forces.
-
C.
Charles A. Phipps
Charles A. Phipps was a prominent 19th-century British theatre architect known for designing several notable playhouses across the United Kingdom.
-
D.
Clinton Hart Merriam
Clinton Hart Merriam was an American zoologist and ethnographer known for his pioneering work in North American mammalogy and biogeography.
-
E.
Matthew Meigs
Matthew Meigs was an American educator and Presbyterian minister best known for establishing The Hill School, a prominent preparatory boarding school in Pennsylvania.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Elliott Coues Triple: [American Ornithologists' Union, foundedBy, Elliott Coues]
Generated description
Elliott Coues was a prominent 19th-century American ornithologist and naturalist known for his influential bird classifications and field guides.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elliott Coues Target entity description: Elliott Coues was a prominent 19th-century American ornithologist and naturalist known for his influential bird classifications and field guides.
-
A.
Thomas U. Walter
Thomas U. Walter was a prominent 19th-century American architect best known for designing the cast-iron dome of the United States Capitol and shaping key federal buildings in Washington, D.C.
-
B.
Robert L. Eichelberger
Robert L. Eichelberger was a senior U.S. Army general in the Pacific Theater during World War II, noted for his leadership of the Eighth Army in major campaigns against Japanese forces.
-
C.
Charles A. Phipps
Charles A. Phipps was a prominent 19th-century British theatre architect known for designing several notable playhouses across the United Kingdom.
-
D.
Clinton Hart Merriam
Clinton Hart Merriam was an American zoologist and ethnographer known for his pioneering work in North American mammalogy and biogeography.
-
E.
Matthew Meigs
Matthew Meigs was an American educator and Presbyterian minister best known for establishing The Hill School, a prominent preparatory boarding school in Pennsylvania.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008f77ff88190b0cd50ca207295d1 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c01f5d1d188190b3a222a9ecf2a0e6 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c097b54dc481909dfb886a0b9d8495 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:30 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c0989f7e58819098175e6eaacdb9ee |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:34 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c09cf3220481908c52b519e8495fff |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:52 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:33 p.m.