Triple

T5480651
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject MRF E123458 entity
Predicate usedIn P98 FINISHED
Object IMS core network
The IMS core network is a standardized IP-based multimedia architecture used by telecom operators to deliver converged voice, video, and data services over next-generation networks.
E524220 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IMS core network | Statement: [MRF, usedIn, IMS core network]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IMS core network
Context triple: [MRF, usedIn, IMS core network]
  • A. GSM core network
    The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
  • B. Evolved Packet Core
    Evolved Packet Core is the 4G LTE mobile network architecture responsible for managing data connectivity, mobility, and services between user devices and external IP networks.
  • C. Gateway Mobile Switching Centre
    The Gateway Mobile Switching Centre (GMSC) is a key GSM network component that routes calls between mobile networks and external networks such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
  • D. 5G Core
    5G Core is the cloud-native, service-based core network architecture that underpins 5G mobile systems, enabling advanced connectivity, slicing, and low-latency services.
  • E. SS7
    SS7 (Signaling System No. 7) is a global telecommunications signaling protocol suite used to set up and manage telephone calls, SMS, and other network services across public switched telephone networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IMS core network
Triple: [MRF, usedIn, IMS core network]
Generated description
The IMS core network is a standardized IP-based multimedia architecture used by telecom operators to deliver converged voice, video, and data services over next-generation networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IMS core network
Target entity description: The IMS core network is a standardized IP-based multimedia architecture used by telecom operators to deliver converged voice, video, and data services over next-generation networks.
  • A. GSM core network
    The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
  • B. Evolved Packet Core
    Evolved Packet Core is the 4G LTE mobile network architecture responsible for managing data connectivity, mobility, and services between user devices and external IP networks.
  • C. Gateway Mobile Switching Centre
    The Gateway Mobile Switching Centre (GMSC) is a key GSM network component that routes calls between mobile networks and external networks such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
  • D. 5G Core
    5G Core is the cloud-native, service-based core network architecture that underpins 5G mobile systems, enabling advanced connectivity, slicing, and low-latency services.
  • E. SS7
    SS7 (Signaling System No. 7) is a global telecommunications signaling protocol suite used to set up and manage telephone calls, SMS, and other network services across public switched telephone networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4648883481909e9775d43300c5fa completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd924a2eb08190b759b23a6eab5e0a completed March 20, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf6c812d4c8190a22f76b787ab0f10 completed March 22, 2026, 4:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf6eae5d808190aa3a166407dbc461 completed March 22, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf6f418e188190b347a72b81abd573 completed March 22, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.