Triple
T5479640
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Release 99 |
E123438
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
3GPP Release 99
3GPP Release 99 is the first standardized 3G mobile communication specification from the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, introducing WCDMA-based UMTS networks and related core network enhancements.
|
E522244
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP Release 99 | Statement: [Release 99, alsoKnownAs, 3GPP Release 99]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP Release 99 Context triple: [Release 99, alsoKnownAs, 3GPP Release 99]
-
A.
3GPP Release 9
3GPP Release 9 is a standardized set of enhancements to the LTE mobile communication system, introducing improved performance, features, and capabilities over earlier releases.
-
B.
3GPP Release 8
3GPP Release 8 is a major mobile telecommunications standardization milestone that introduced LTE as the first widely deployed 4G technology, enabling significantly higher data rates and improved network performance.
-
C.
3GPP Release 10
3GPP Release 10 is a major 3GPP standards release that introduced LTE-Advanced, significantly enhancing LTE with higher data rates, carrier aggregation, and improved spectral efficiency.
-
D.
3GPP
3GPP is an international standards organization that develops technical specifications for mobile telecommunications technologies, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
-
E.
3GPP Technical Specifications
3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP Release 99 Triple: [Release 99, alsoKnownAs, 3GPP Release 99]
Generated description
3GPP Release 99 is the first standardized 3G mobile communication specification from the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, introducing WCDMA-based UMTS networks and related core network enhancements.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP Release 99 Target entity description: 3GPP Release 99 is the first standardized 3G mobile communication specification from the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, introducing WCDMA-based UMTS networks and related core network enhancements.
-
A.
3GPP Release 9
3GPP Release 9 is a standardized set of enhancements to the LTE mobile communication system, introducing improved performance, features, and capabilities over earlier releases.
-
B.
3GPP Release 8
3GPP Release 8 is a major mobile telecommunications standardization milestone that introduced LTE as the first widely deployed 4G technology, enabling significantly higher data rates and improved network performance.
-
C.
3GPP Release 10
3GPP Release 10 is a major 3GPP standards release that introduced LTE-Advanced, significantly enhancing LTE with higher data rates, carrier aggregation, and improved spectral efficiency.
-
D.
3GPP
3GPP is an international standards organization that develops technical specifications for mobile telecommunications technologies, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
-
E.
3GPP Technical Specifications
3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4648883481909e9775d43300c5fa |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd9248ca348190aa116cace0f9b07a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf48a001c081909b0e9f1b36fd10db |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf496861f08190aca539510ddfebbc |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf49c564188190b4b3a40ee09b0461 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:45 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.