Triple

T5479546
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject GSM E123436 entity
Predicate supportsService P203 FINISHED
Object GPRS
GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) is a mobile data standard that enables packet-switched internet and multimedia services over 2G and 3G cellular networks.
E522238 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GPRS | Statement: [GSM, supportsService, GPRS]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GPRS
Context triple: [GSM, supportsService, GPRS]
  • A. GSM
    GSM is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile communication standard that became the global foundation for cellular voice and basic data services.
  • B. GSM
    GSM is the common abbreviation for Great St Mary’s Church, the historic University Church located in the center of Cambridge, England.
  • C. GSM-R
    GSM-R is a digital radio communication system used across European railways to provide secure voice and data links between trains and railway control centers.
  • D. UMTS
    UMTS is a third-generation (3G) mobile telecommunications system that provides higher-speed voice and data services over cellular networks.
  • E. eXtended Data Rate
    eXtended Data Rate (XDR) is a high-performance dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) technology designed to provide very high bandwidth for applications like game consoles, graphics systems, and networking equipment.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: GPRS
Triple: [GSM, supportsService, GPRS]
Generated description
GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) is a mobile data standard that enables packet-switched internet and multimedia services over 2G and 3G cellular networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GPRS
Target entity description: GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) is a mobile data standard that enables packet-switched internet and multimedia services over 2G and 3G cellular networks.
  • A. GSM
    GSM is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile communication standard that became the global foundation for cellular voice and basic data services.
  • B. GSM
    GSM is the common abbreviation for Great St Mary’s Church, the historic University Church located in the center of Cambridge, England.
  • C. GSM-R
    GSM-R is a digital radio communication system used across European railways to provide secure voice and data links between trains and railway control centers.
  • D. UMTS
    UMTS is a third-generation (3G) mobile telecommunications system that provides higher-speed voice and data services over cellular networks.
  • E. eXtended Data Rate
    eXtended Data Rate (XDR) is a high-performance dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) technology designed to provide very high bandwidth for applications like game consoles, graphics systems, and networking equipment.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4648883481909e9775d43300c5fa completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd9248ca348190aa116cace0f9b07a completed March 20, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf48a001c081909b0e9f1b36fd10db completed March 22, 2026, 1:40 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf496861f08190aca539510ddfebbc completed March 22, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf49c564188190b4b3a40ee09b0461 completed March 22, 2026, 1:45 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.