Triple
T5455439
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Treaty of Zurich (1859) |
E122466
|
entity |
| Predicate | precedes |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Treaty of Turin (1860) |
E21845
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Turin (1860) | Statement: [Treaty of Zurich (1859), precedes, Treaty of Turin (1860)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Turin (1860) Context triple: [Treaty of Zurich (1859), precedes, Treaty of Turin (1860)]
-
A.
Treaty of Turin (1860)
chosen
The Treaty of Turin (1860) was the agreement by which the Kingdom of Sardinia ceded Savoy and Nice to France, consolidating French borders and advancing Italian unification.
-
B.
Treaty of Zurich (1859)
The Treaty of Zurich (1859) was a peace agreement between France, Austria, and Sardinia that ended the Second Italian War of Independence and reshaped control of territories in northern Italy.
-
C.
Locarno Treaties
The Locarno Treaties were a series of 1925 diplomatic agreements in which Germany, France, Belgium, Britain, and Italy sought to stabilize post–World War I Europe by guaranteeing Western borders and promoting reconciliation with Germany.
-
D.
Treaty of Osimo
The Treaty of Osimo is a 1975 agreement between Italy and Yugoslavia that definitively settled their post–World War II border, particularly in the Trieste area, and laid the basis for the modern Italy–Slovenia frontier.
-
E.
Treaty of Tolentino
The Treaty of Tolentino was a 1797 agreement imposed by Napoleonic France on the Papal States, forcing major territorial cessions, heavy indemnities, and the transfer of artworks and treasures to France.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd46424248819085282ddf50a565f3 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd91eeb7ac8190bf2e02f7946bf2bf |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf41433abc8190998bdb0fa8b18041 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:08 p.m.