Triple
T5449911
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bjerknes circulation theorem |
E122342
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kelvin circulation theorem
The Kelvin circulation theorem is a fundamental result in fluid dynamics stating that the circulation around a closed loop moving with an inviscid, barotropic fluid under conservative body forces remains constant over time.
|
E32276
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kelvin circulation theorem | Statement: [Bjerknes circulation theorem, relatedTo, Kelvin circulation theorem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kelvin circulation theorem Context triple: [Bjerknes circulation theorem, relatedTo, Kelvin circulation theorem]
-
A.
Bjerknes circulation theorem (applications in meteorology)
The Bjerknes circulation theorem is a fundamental principle in meteorology that relates changes in atmospheric circulation to forces such as pressure gradients and heating, forming a basis for understanding large-scale weather systems and cyclogenesis.
-
B.
Navier–Stokes equations
The Navier–Stokes equations are fundamental partial differential equations in fluid mechanics that describe how the velocity field of a fluid evolves under forces like pressure and viscosity.
-
C.
Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence
The Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence is a fundamental theory in fluid dynamics that predicts how kinetic energy is distributed across different scales in fully developed turbulent flow, most famously yielding the −5/3 power law for the inertial subrange.
-
D.
Euler equations
The Euler equations are fundamental partial differential equations in fluid dynamics that describe the motion of an ideal (inviscid) fluid without viscosity.
-
E.
Langmuir circulation
Langmuir circulation is a wind-driven pattern of shallow, counter-rotating vortices in the upper ocean that organizes floating material into parallel streaks on the water surface.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kelvin circulation theorem Triple: [Bjerknes circulation theorem, relatedTo, Kelvin circulation theorem]
Generated description
The Kelvin circulation theorem is a fundamental result in fluid dynamics stating that the circulation around a closed loop moving with an inviscid, barotropic fluid under conservative body forces remains constant over time.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kelvin circulation theorem Target entity description: The Kelvin circulation theorem is a fundamental result in fluid dynamics stating that the circulation around a closed loop moving with an inviscid, barotropic fluid under conservative body forces remains constant over time.
-
A.
Bjerknes circulation theorem (applications in meteorology)
The Bjerknes circulation theorem is a fundamental principle in meteorology that relates changes in atmospheric circulation to forces such as pressure gradients and heating, forming a basis for understanding large-scale weather systems and cyclogenesis.
-
B.
Navier–Stokes equations
The Navier–Stokes equations are fundamental partial differential equations in fluid mechanics that describe how the velocity field of a fluid evolves under forces like pressure and viscosity.
-
C.
Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence
The Kolmogorov spectrum of turbulence is a fundamental theory in fluid dynamics that predicts how kinetic energy is distributed across different scales in fully developed turbulent flow, most famously yielding the −5/3 power law for the inertial subrange.
-
D.
Euler equations
chosen
The Euler equations are fundamental partial differential equations in fluid dynamics that describe the motion of an ideal (inviscid) fluid without viscosity.
-
E.
Langmuir circulation
Langmuir circulation is a wind-driven pattern of shallow, counter-rotating vortices in the upper ocean that organizes floating material into parallel streaks on the water surface.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4640f52c81909e653ec361f66d76 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd91dd747c81909892d6a9742d5fc6 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf413ab9d08190a00f007fbf0eb710 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf44f9191c81909d415021021a8bf0 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:25 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf456f94e881908f69f5073c48987f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:27 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:07 p.m.