Triple
T5448914
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dirac spinors |
E122318
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Clifford algebra Cl(1,3) |
E228029
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clifford algebra Cl(1,3) | Statement: [Dirac spinors, relatedTo, Clifford algebra Cl(1,3)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clifford algebra Cl(1,3) Context triple: [Dirac spinors, relatedTo, Clifford algebra Cl(1,3)]
-
A.
spacetime algebra
chosen
Spacetime algebra is a mathematical framework based on geometric (Clifford) algebra that unifies and simplifies the description of spacetime and physical laws, particularly in relativity and electromagnetism.
-
B.
Minkowski space-time
Minkowski space-time is a four-dimensional geometric framework that unifies three-dimensional space and time into a single continuum used to describe events and motion in special relativity.
-
C.
Dirac matrices
Dirac matrices are a set of matrices used in relativistic quantum mechanics to represent spin-½ particles and encode the algebra of the Dirac equation.
-
D.
Lorentz group
The Lorentz group is the mathematical group of spacetime symmetries in special relativity, consisting of all rotations and boosts that preserve the Minkowski spacetime interval.
-
E.
Dirac spinors
Dirac spinors are four-component mathematical objects in relativistic quantum mechanics that describe spin-½ particles, such as electrons, incorporating both their spin and particle–antiparticle degrees of freedom.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4640f52c81909e653ec361f66d76 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd91dbfd948190977513cf274af417 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf413ab9d08190a00f007fbf0eb710 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:07 p.m.