Triple

T5444987
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vercelli Book E122226 entity
Predicate origin P410 FINISHED
Object Anglo-Saxon England E83701 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anglo-Saxon England | Statement: [Vercelli Book, origin, Anglo-Saxon England]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Anglo-Saxon England
Context triple: [Vercelli Book, origin, Anglo-Saxon England]
  • A. Anglo-Saxon England chosen
    Anglo-Saxon England was the early medieval period of English history, from the 5th century until the Norman Conquest in 1066, characterized by Germanic kingdoms, the spread of Christianity, and the development of Old English culture and law.
  • B. Heptarchy
    The Heptarchy was the collective name for the seven main Anglo-Saxon kingdoms that dominated early medieval England before its unification.
  • C. Kingdom of Wessex
    The Kingdom of Wessex was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon realm in southern England that rose to dominance over other English kingdoms and laid the foundations for a unified English state.
  • D. Viking Age
    The Viking Age was a period from the late 8th to the 11th century marked by Scandinavian seafaring expansion, raids, trade, and settlement across wide areas of Europe and beyond.
  • E. Middle Saxons
    The Middle Saxons were an early medieval Anglo-Saxon people who inhabited the region around what is now London, later known as Middlesex.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd4640f52c81909e653ec361f66d76 elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd91ce3e4081908e11a731416c0378 ner completed
NED1 batch_69bf8bc6c2d08190b3b83504b7a3fbcb ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:07 p.m.