Triple

T5429793
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Karp E121454 entity
Predicate awardReceived P11 FINISHED
Object Lanchester Prize
The Lanchester Prize is a prestigious award in operations research given annually for the best contribution to the field, often recognizing outstanding research papers or books.
E519558 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lanchester Prize | Statement: [Richard Karp, awardReceived, Lanchester Prize]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lanchester Prize
Context triple: [Richard Karp, awardReceived, Lanchester Prize]
  • A. Maxwell Prize
    The Maxwell Prize is a prestigious award in applied mathematics and mathematical physics, recognizing outstanding contributions to the field.
  • B. Burroughs Medal
    The Burroughs Medal is a prestigious American literary award honoring outstanding books in the field of natural history.
  • C. Shephard Prize
    The Shephard Prize is a mathematics award presented by the London Mathematical Society in recognition of outstanding contributions to the field.
  • D. Halstead Medal
    The Halstead Medal is a prestigious award presented by the Geological Society of London in recognition of distinguished contributions to geoscience education and public outreach.
  • E. Landau Prize
    The Landau Prize is a prestigious physics award named after Soviet theoretical physicist Lev Landau, given for outstanding achievements in theoretical physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lanchester Prize
Triple: [Richard Karp, awardReceived, Lanchester Prize]
Generated description
The Lanchester Prize is a prestigious award in operations research given annually for the best contribution to the field, often recognizing outstanding research papers or books.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lanchester Prize
Target entity description: The Lanchester Prize is a prestigious award in operations research given annually for the best contribution to the field, often recognizing outstanding research papers or books.
  • A. Maxwell Prize
    The Maxwell Prize is a prestigious award in applied mathematics and mathematical physics, recognizing outstanding contributions to the field.
  • B. Burroughs Medal
    The Burroughs Medal is a prestigious American literary award honoring outstanding books in the field of natural history.
  • C. Shephard Prize
    The Shephard Prize is a mathematics award presented by the London Mathematical Society in recognition of outstanding contributions to the field.
  • D. Halstead Medal
    The Halstead Medal is a prestigious award presented by the Geological Society of London in recognition of distinguished contributions to geoscience education and public outreach.
  • E. Landau Prize
    The Landau Prize is a prestigious physics award named after Soviet theoretical physicist Lev Landau, given for outstanding achievements in theoretical physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd463c65f0819082ee6483ab4b466a completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd883d1bfc8190859bb05cfab065c8 completed March 20, 2026, 5:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf3ac6285081909afa6e91a023f6d5 completed March 22, 2026, 12:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf3c43ffe88190b8d2a10ea8a9a455 completed March 22, 2026, 12:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf3ce7d6388190a9cd22f76f4420e0 completed March 22, 2026, 12:50 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:06 p.m.