Triple

T5424450
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air E121327 entity
Predicate hasAlternativeName P39 FINISHED
Object Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air, Volume I–III E121327 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air, Volume I–III | Statement: [Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air, hasAlternativeName, Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air, Volume I–III]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air, Volume I–III
Context triple: [Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air, hasAlternativeName, Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air, Volume I–III]
  • A. Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air chosen
    Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air is an influential 18th-century scientific work in which Joseph Priestley documented his pioneering pneumatic experiments, including the discovery of oxygen and other gases.
  • B. New Experiments Physico-Mechanical, Touching the Spring of the Air and its Effects
    New Experiments Physico-Mechanical, Touching the Spring of the Air and its Effects is a seminal 1660 scientific work by Robert Boyle that reports pioneering air-pump experiments and helps establish the foundations of modern experimental physics and chemistry.
  • C. Experiments on Air
    Experiments on Air is an influential scientific work by Henry Cavendish detailing his pioneering investigations into the properties and composition of gases, including the study of hydrogen.
  • D. Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases
    Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases is a foundational 1860 scientific paper by James Clerk Maxwell that introduced key ideas of kinetic theory and the statistical behavior of gas molecules.
  • E. Scientific Papers of Lord Rayleigh
    Scientific Papers of Lord Rayleigh is a multi-volume collection of the influential research articles and scientific contributions of physicist John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, covering key developments in optics, acoustics, and other areas of physics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd463b58d88190b258261573de9e91 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd88142b4c8190a0a9fce117aaef14 completed March 20, 2026, 5:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf3abbd1e481909ffb443812a9485a completed March 22, 2026, 12:41 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:06 p.m.