Triple

T5418287
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Manitou Springs, Colorado E121184 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object Dr. William Abraham Bell
Dr. William Abraham Bell was a 19th-century English physician, photographer, and entrepreneur who became a prominent Western U.S. land developer and co-founder of Manitou Springs and Colorado Springs.
E518376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dr. William Abraham Bell | Statement: [Manitou Springs, Colorado, founder, Dr. William Abraham Bell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dr. William Abraham Bell
Context triple: [Manitou Springs, Colorado, founder, Dr. William Abraham Bell]
  • A. Dr. William Weir
    Dr. William Weir is a central character in the science fiction horror film "Event Horizon," portrayed as the troubled designer of the ill-fated experimental starship whose return from a mysterious journey triggers the movie’s terrifying events.
  • B. Gustavus W. Smith
    Gustavus W. Smith was a Confederate major general and briefly acting commander of the Army of Northern Virginia during the American Civil War.
  • C. Dr. George C. Chapman
    Dr. George C. Chapman is a fictional research psychologist who leads a controversial study on American women's sexual behavior in Irving Wallace's novel and its film adaptation, "The Chapman Report."
  • D. Oswald T. Campbell
    Oswald T. Campbell is the lonely, ailing man who finds unexpected community, healing, and hope in a small Alabama town in Fannie Flagg’s novel "A Redbird Christmas."
  • E. Samuel Lane Loomis
    Samuel Lane Loomis was an American Congregational minister, educator, and author active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dr. William Abraham Bell
Triple: [Manitou Springs, Colorado, founder, Dr. William Abraham Bell]
Generated description
Dr. William Abraham Bell was a 19th-century English physician, photographer, and entrepreneur who became a prominent Western U.S. land developer and co-founder of Manitou Springs and Colorado Springs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dr. William Abraham Bell
Target entity description: Dr. William Abraham Bell was a 19th-century English physician, photographer, and entrepreneur who became a prominent Western U.S. land developer and co-founder of Manitou Springs and Colorado Springs.
  • A. Dr. William Weir
    Dr. William Weir is a central character in the science fiction horror film "Event Horizon," portrayed as the troubled designer of the ill-fated experimental starship whose return from a mysterious journey triggers the movie’s terrifying events.
  • B. Gustavus W. Smith
    Gustavus W. Smith was a Confederate major general and briefly acting commander of the Army of Northern Virginia during the American Civil War.
  • C. Dr. George C. Chapman
    Dr. George C. Chapman is a fictional research psychologist who leads a controversial study on American women's sexual behavior in Irving Wallace's novel and its film adaptation, "The Chapman Report."
  • D. Oswald T. Campbell
    Oswald T. Campbell is the lonely, ailing man who finds unexpected community, healing, and hope in a small Alabama town in Fannie Flagg’s novel "A Redbird Christmas."
  • E. Samuel Lane Loomis
    Samuel Lane Loomis was an American Congregational minister, educator, and author active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd463b58d88190b258261573de9e91 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd87e7ae388190b26d16d42e717023 completed March 20, 2026, 5:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf3aadfa4c81908b57af80f534b121 completed March 22, 2026, 12:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf3b7f947c8190bc15d839488f393b completed March 22, 2026, 12:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf3bfde6148190a2e7aa76bd5dce37 completed March 22, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:05 p.m.