Triple

T5410448
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Virgo Cluster E121000 entity
Predicate containsGalaxy P57286 FINISHED
Object M91
M91 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices and is one of the fainter members of the Messier catalog.
E517954 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: M91 | Statement: [Virgo Cluster, containsGalaxy, M91]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: M91
Context triple: [Virgo Cluster, containsGalaxy, M91]
  • A. M-119
    M-119 is a scenic state highway in northern Michigan renowned for its winding "Tunnel of Trees" route along the Lake Michigan shoreline.
  • B. M90
    M90 is a major motorway in Scotland that connects Perth to the Forth Road Bridge, forming a key part of the route between the Scottish Highlands and Edinburgh.
  • C. M-97
    M-97 is a state highway in Michigan that serves as a key transportation route through the Detroit metropolitan area, including Warren.
  • D. M11
    M11 is a major motorway in England that connects London to Cambridge and the East Anglia region.
  • E. M11
    M11 is a rich, compact open star cluster in the constellation Scutum, also known as the Wild Duck Cluster.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: M91
Triple: [Virgo Cluster, containsGalaxy, M91]
Generated description
M91 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices and is one of the fainter members of the Messier catalog.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: M91
Target entity description: M91 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices and is one of the fainter members of the Messier catalog.
  • A. M-119
    M-119 is a scenic state highway in northern Michigan renowned for its winding "Tunnel of Trees" route along the Lake Michigan shoreline.
  • B. M90
    M90 is a major motorway in Scotland that connects Perth to the Forth Road Bridge, forming a key part of the route between the Scottish Highlands and Edinburgh.
  • C. M-97
    M-97 is a state highway in Michigan that serves as a key transportation route through the Detroit metropolitan area, including Warren.
  • D. M11
    M11 is a major motorway in England that connects London to Cambridge and the East Anglia region.
  • E. M11
    M11 is a rich, compact open star cluster in the constellation Scutum, also known as the Wild Duck Cluster.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd463a41cc8190b32ff5af2b96ca93 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd87985ee0819092a9a5cd6a948138 completed March 20, 2026, 5:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf339e02dc8190bb2ca6e0a0ef4621 completed March 22, 2026, 12:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf34b0e22c819091aefd30a5e5a13d completed March 22, 2026, 12:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf35442cf481908053d3645e6e9968 completed March 22, 2026, 12:18 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:05 p.m.