Triple
T539931
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Copenhagen |
E12606
|
entity |
| Predicate | isMemberOf |
P10
|
FINISHED |
| Object | C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group |
E6511
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group | Statement: [Copenhagen, isMemberOf, C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group Context triple: [Copenhagen, isMemberOf, C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group]
-
A.
C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group
chosen
The C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group is a global network of major cities collaborating to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address climate change through shared policies and initiatives.
-
B.
Centre for Cities
The Centre for Cities is a UK-based think tank focused on researching and promoting policies to improve the economic performance of British cities.
-
C.
ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability
ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability is a global network of local and regional governments dedicated to advancing sustainable urban development and climate action through policy support, capacity building, and collaborative initiatives.
-
D.
Clinton Climate Initiative
The Clinton Climate Initiative is a program of the Clinton Foundation that works globally with governments, cities, and organizations to develop and implement practical solutions for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable development.
-
E.
C40
C40 is a global network of major cities collaborating to address climate change and drive urban climate leadership.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49334226c81908b0ea1689ef6aa3f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4985e51908190a34aa82ea9dbee1e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4c671eaac8190a4bc731a02a5b0e8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:32 p.m.