Triple

T5397673
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Cantos E120695 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Louis Zukofsky
Louis Zukofsky was an American poet and key figure of the Objectivist movement, known for his formally innovative, intellectually dense verse and his long poem "A".
E519190 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis Zukofsky | Statement: [The Cantos, influenced, Louis Zukofsky]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis Zukofsky
Context triple: [The Cantos, influenced, Louis Zukofsky]
  • A. John Berryman
    John Berryman was an American poet best known for his intensely personal and innovative work, particularly the sequence "The Dream Songs," which helped define the confessional poetry movement.
  • B. Charles Olson
    Charles Olson was an influential American poet and essayist associated with the Black Mountain school, known for his innovative "projective verse" theory and expansive, historically layered poetry.
  • C. E. E. Cummings
    E. E. Cummings was an innovative American poet, painter, and playwright renowned for his unconventional syntax, typography, and playful use of language in modernist poetry.
  • D. Philip Whalen
    Philip Whalen was an American poet associated with the Beat Generation and the San Francisco Renaissance, known for his innovative, Zen-influenced verse.
  • E. Karl Shapiro
    Karl Shapiro was an American poet and Pulitzer Prize winner known for his accessible, formally inventive verse and his role as a prominent mid-20th-century literary figure.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Louis Zukofsky
Triple: [The Cantos, influenced, Louis Zukofsky]
Generated description
Louis Zukofsky was an American poet and key figure of the Objectivist movement, known for his formally innovative, intellectually dense verse and his long poem "A".
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis Zukofsky
Target entity description: Louis Zukofsky was an American poet and key figure of the Objectivist movement, known for his formally innovative, intellectually dense verse and his long poem "A".
  • A. John Berryman
    John Berryman was an American poet best known for his intensely personal and innovative work, particularly the sequence "The Dream Songs," which helped define the confessional poetry movement.
  • B. Charles Olson
    Charles Olson was an influential American poet and essayist associated with the Black Mountain school, known for his innovative "projective verse" theory and expansive, historically layered poetry.
  • C. E. E. Cummings
    E. E. Cummings was an innovative American poet, painter, and playwright renowned for his unconventional syntax, typography, and playful use of language in modernist poetry.
  • D. Philip Whalen
    Philip Whalen was an American poet associated with the Beat Generation and the San Francisco Renaissance, known for his innovative, Zen-influenced verse.
  • E. Karl Shapiro
    Karl Shapiro was an American poet and Pulitzer Prize winner known for his accessible, formally inventive verse and his role as a prominent mid-20th-century literary figure.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4637b92c8190b815b6443ae4b323 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd87485d5c819096ae574b1badc9d5 completed March 20, 2026, 5:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf3a9e104881908d6012c87f30061b completed March 22, 2026, 12:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf3ba6784081908b19717290b7ba3d completed March 22, 2026, 12:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf3c1ad4d8819093aeb94f62eb1086 completed March 22, 2026, 12:47 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:04 p.m.