Triple
T5390036
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Josiah Willard Gibbs |
E120298
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gibbs phase rule
The Gibbs phase rule is a fundamental thermodynamic principle that relates the number of components and phases in a system to its degrees of freedom, determining how many variables can be independently varied without changing the number of phases in equilibrium.
|
E517574
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gibbs phase rule | Statement: [Josiah Willard Gibbs, knownFor, Gibbs phase rule]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gibbs phase rule Context triple: [Josiah Willard Gibbs, knownFor, Gibbs phase rule]
-
A.
Clausius–Clapeyron relation
The Clausius–Clapeyron relation is a fundamental thermodynamic equation that describes how the pressure and temperature of a phase transition, such as boiling or condensation, are related.
-
B.
Gibbs free energy
Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that predicts the spontaneity of processes and the maximum non-expansion work obtainable from a system at constant temperature and pressure.
-
C.
Gibbs ensemble
The Gibbs ensemble is a statistical physics framework that describes the probabilistic distribution of microstates for systems in thermal equilibrium, typically at fixed temperature, volume, and particle number.
-
D.
Onsager reciprocal relations
Onsager reciprocal relations are fundamental symmetry relations in nonequilibrium thermodynamics that link pairs of coupled fluxes and forces, showing that certain transport coefficients are equal.
-
E.
Carathéodory’s formulation of the second law of thermodynamics
Carathéodory’s formulation of the second law of thermodynamics is a mathematically rigorous restatement of the second law based on the inaccessibility of certain thermodynamic states, providing a foundation for the concept of entropy without relying on cyclic processes or heat engines.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gibbs phase rule Triple: [Josiah Willard Gibbs, knownFor, Gibbs phase rule]
Generated description
The Gibbs phase rule is a fundamental thermodynamic principle that relates the number of components and phases in a system to its degrees of freedom, determining how many variables can be independently varied without changing the number of phases in equilibrium.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gibbs phase rule Target entity description: The Gibbs phase rule is a fundamental thermodynamic principle that relates the number of components and phases in a system to its degrees of freedom, determining how many variables can be independently varied without changing the number of phases in equilibrium.
-
A.
Clausius–Clapeyron relation
The Clausius–Clapeyron relation is a fundamental thermodynamic equation that describes how the pressure and temperature of a phase transition, such as boiling or condensation, are related.
-
B.
Gibbs free energy
Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that predicts the spontaneity of processes and the maximum non-expansion work obtainable from a system at constant temperature and pressure.
-
C.
Gibbs ensemble
The Gibbs ensemble is a statistical physics framework that describes the probabilistic distribution of microstates for systems in thermal equilibrium, typically at fixed temperature, volume, and particle number.
-
D.
Onsager reciprocal relations
Onsager reciprocal relations are fundamental symmetry relations in nonequilibrium thermodynamics that link pairs of coupled fluxes and forces, showing that certain transport coefficients are equal.
-
E.
Carathéodory’s formulation of the second law of thermodynamics
Carathéodory’s formulation of the second law of thermodynamics is a mathematically rigorous restatement of the second law based on the inaccessibility of certain thermodynamic states, providing a foundation for the concept of entropy without relying on cyclic processes or heat engines.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd46354c648190a38b26f107010a96 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd8716ae9c8190a729222a8b9eb460 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf336126ec8190ad6d59469eac07c5 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:10 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf340a51848190b4722f456f997833 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:12 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf34714e808190b06b47891ea31bbf |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:14 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:04 p.m.