Triple

T5377884
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Shelby Moore Cullom E113006 entity
Predicate sponsorOf P1807 FINISHED
Object Cullom Act
The Cullom Act was a late 19th-century U.S. federal law associated with Senator Shelby M. Cullom, best known for addressing issues of interstate commerce regulation.
E515169 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cullom Act | Statement: [Shelby Moore Cullom, sponsorOf, Cullom Act]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cullom Act
Context triple: [Shelby Moore Cullom, sponsorOf, Cullom Act]
  • A. Butler Act
    The Butler Act was a Tennessee state law enacted in 1925 that prohibited the teaching of human evolution in public schools, becoming infamous as the focus of the Scopes "Monkey" Trial.
  • B. Burke–Wadsworth Act
    The Burke–Wadsworth Act was the landmark 1940 U.S. law that established the first peacetime military draft in American history, preparing the nation’s armed forces on the eve of World War II.
  • C. Geary Act
    The Geary Act was an 1892 U.S. law that extended and intensified Chinese exclusion by requiring Chinese residents to carry residency permits and imposing harsh penalties for noncompliance.
  • D. Glass–Owen Act
    The Glass–Owen Act is the landmark 1913 U.S. law that created the Federal Reserve System as the nation’s central bank to stabilize the financial system and manage monetary policy.
  • E. Burton Act
    The Burton Act is a key piece of legislation that established the governance and management framework for the Port of San Francisco.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cullom Act
Triple: [Shelby Moore Cullom, sponsorOf, Cullom Act]
Generated description
The Cullom Act was a late 19th-century U.S. federal law associated with Senator Shelby M. Cullom, best known for addressing issues of interstate commerce regulation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cullom Act
Target entity description: The Cullom Act was a late 19th-century U.S. federal law associated with Senator Shelby M. Cullom, best known for addressing issues of interstate commerce regulation.
  • A. Butler Act
    The Butler Act was a Tennessee state law enacted in 1925 that prohibited the teaching of human evolution in public schools, becoming infamous as the focus of the Scopes "Monkey" Trial.
  • B. Burke–Wadsworth Act
    The Burke–Wadsworth Act was the landmark 1940 U.S. law that established the first peacetime military draft in American history, preparing the nation’s armed forces on the eve of World War II.
  • C. Geary Act
    The Geary Act was an 1892 U.S. law that extended and intensified Chinese exclusion by requiring Chinese residents to carry residency permits and imposing harsh penalties for noncompliance.
  • D. Glass–Owen Act
    The Glass–Owen Act is the landmark 1913 U.S. law that created the Federal Reserve System as the nation’s central bank to stabilize the financial system and manage monetary policy.
  • E. Burton Act
    The Burton Act is a key piece of legislation that established the governance and management framework for the Port of San Francisco.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4436a1988190af18dcff7fd306b4 completed March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd86cb13ac81909dc364e7d3605844 completed March 20, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf29465ff0819082c05dbe40a306f3 completed March 21, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf29e0c9708190ac76c8306b76f0fa completed March 21, 2026, 11:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf2a93efa88190b641924bb652068c completed March 21, 2026, 11:32 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.