Triple

T5364711
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Anna Komnene's Alexiad E103101 entity
Predicate historicalEventCovered P10199 FINISHED
Object Norman invasions of the Byzantine Empire E103099 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Norman invasions of the Byzantine Empire | Statement: [Anna Komnene's Alexiad, historicalEventCovered, Norman invasions of the Byzantine Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norman invasions of the Byzantine Empire
Context triple: [Anna Komnene's Alexiad, historicalEventCovered, Norman invasions of the Byzantine Empire]
  • A. Norman–Byzantine conflicts chosen
    The Norman–Byzantine conflicts were a series of 11th–12th century military confrontations in which Norman adventurers and rulers, particularly from southern Italy, challenged and encroached upon the territories and authority of the Byzantine Empire.
  • B. Norman expansion
    The Norman expansion was a series of military conquests and political consolidations by the Normans across Europe and the Mediterranean during the 11th and 12th centuries, including their advances into England, southern Italy, and the Levant.
  • C. Norman invasion of Ireland
    The Norman invasion of Ireland was a 12th-century military and political conquest by Anglo-Norman forces that initiated centuries of English involvement and dominance in Irish affairs.
  • D. Norman conquest of southern Italy
    The Norman conquest of southern Italy was an 11th-century series of military campaigns by Norman adventurers that led to their control over much of southern Italy and Sicily, reshaping the region’s political and cultural landscape.
  • E. French invasion of Normandy (1202–1204)
    The French invasion of Normandy (1202–1204) was a decisive Capetian campaign under King Philip II that wrested Normandy from English Plantagenet control, reshaping the balance of power between the French and English crowns.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43daa3e4819090b59d127db70e57 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd865eb23481908d32fae4efd86efa completed March 20, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf21f5b4f48190b23b63c9dd9d90d9 completed March 21, 2026, 10:55 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:02 p.m.