Triple

T5363204
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IC 1613 E103068 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object Max Wolf
Max Wolf was a pioneering German astronomer known for his early use of astrophotography and his discovery of numerous asteroids and deep-sky objects.
E514340 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Max Wolf | Statement: [IC 1613, discoveredBy, Max Wolf]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Wolf
Context triple: [IC 1613, discoveredBy, Max Wolf]
  • A. Albert Spica
    Albert Spica is the brutal, gluttonous gangster and central antagonist in Peter Greenaway’s film "The Cook, the Thief, His Wife & Her Lover."
  • B. Carl Krafft
    Carl Krafft is a relatively obscure individual whose primary notability appears to stem from being recorded as a namesake of the surname Krafft.
  • C. Virgil Donati
    Virgil Donati is an Australian drummer and composer renowned for his exceptionally advanced technique and work in progressive rock and fusion.
  • D. Ian Messiter
    Ian Messiter was a British radio producer and game show creator best known for devising the long-running BBC Radio 4 panel show "Just a Minute."
  • E. David Julyan
    David Julyan is a British film composer best known for his atmospheric scores for Christopher Nolan’s early films, including Memento, Insomnia, and The Prestige.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Max Wolf
Triple: [IC 1613, discoveredBy, Max Wolf]
Generated description
Max Wolf was a pioneering German astronomer known for his early use of astrophotography and his discovery of numerous asteroids and deep-sky objects.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Wolf
Target entity description: Max Wolf was a pioneering German astronomer known for his early use of astrophotography and his discovery of numerous asteroids and deep-sky objects.
  • A. Albert Spica
    Albert Spica is the brutal, gluttonous gangster and central antagonist in Peter Greenaway’s film "The Cook, the Thief, His Wife & Her Lover."
  • B. Carl Krafft
    Carl Krafft is a relatively obscure individual whose primary notability appears to stem from being recorded as a namesake of the surname Krafft.
  • C. Virgil Donati
    Virgil Donati is an Australian drummer and composer renowned for his exceptionally advanced technique and work in progressive rock and fusion.
  • D. Ian Messiter
    Ian Messiter was a British radio producer and game show creator best known for devising the long-running BBC Radio 4 panel show "Just a Minute."
  • E. David Julyan
    David Julyan is a British film composer best known for his atmospheric scores for Christopher Nolan’s early films, including Memento, Insomnia, and The Prestige.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43daa3e4819090b59d127db70e57 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd865b9b808190a1e8c283ba28d645 completed March 20, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf21f2bc708190b596c5402fa07e75 completed March 21, 2026, 10:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf228956d481909e9f3c11f4597cce completed March 21, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf230b571481909f76ada72d94c8d8 completed March 21, 2026, 11 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:02 p.m.