Triple

T5362966
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Open cluster M16 E103063 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object Philippe Loys de Chéseaux E459054 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Philippe Loys de Chéseaux | Statement: [Open cluster M16, discoveredBy, Philippe Loys de Chéseaux]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Philippe Loys de Chéseaux
Context triple: [Open cluster M16, discoveredBy, Philippe Loys de Chéseaux]
  • A. Philippe Loys de Chéseaux chosen
    Philippe Loys de Chéseaux was an 18th-century Swiss astronomer known for his observations of nebulae and star clusters and for formulating an early version of Olbers' paradox.
  • B. François Jouffroy
    François Jouffroy was a 19th-century French sculptor known for his neoclassical style and contributions to major Parisian monuments.
  • C. Eustache de Saint Pierre
    Eustache de Saint Pierre was a prominent 14th-century citizen of Calais famed for volunteering as one of the burghers to sacrifice himself to King Edward III during the siege of Calais in the Hundred Years’ War.
  • D. Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc
    Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc was a 17th-century French astronomer, antiquary, and humanist scholar known for his wide-ranging scientific observations and correspondence across Europe.
  • E. Phoebus de Châteaupers
    Phoebus de Châteaupers is a handsome but morally ambiguous captain of the king’s archers in Victor Hugo’s novel "Notre-Dame de Paris."
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43daa3e4819090b59d127db70e57 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd865b9b808190a1e8c283ba28d645 completed March 20, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf29205b188190a19cacbded1d5418 completed March 21, 2026, 11:26 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:02 p.m.