Triple
T5357125
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dessau |
E102721
|
entity |
| Predicate | twinnedWith |
P1072
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Rostov-on-Don |
E35707
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rostov-on-Don | Statement: [Dessau, twinnedWith, Rostov-on-Don]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rostov-on-Don Context triple: [Dessau, twinnedWith, Rostov-on-Don]
-
A.
Rostov-on-Don
chosen
Rostov-on-Don is a major port city in southern Russia, located on the Don River near the Sea of Azov and serving as an important administrative, cultural, and industrial center of the region.
-
B.
Rostov
Rostov is one of Russia’s oldest and most historically significant towns, renowned for its well-preserved kremlin and traditional architecture.
-
C.
Rostova
Rostova is a Russian surname best known from Leo Tolstoy’s novel "War and Peace," where it is borne by members of the central Rostov family.
-
D.
Volgograd
Volgograd is a major city in southwestern Russia on the Volga River, historically known as Stalingrad and renowned as the site of one of World War II’s most pivotal and brutal battles.
-
E.
Voronezh
Voronezh is a major city in southwestern Russia, situated on the Voronezh River and serving as an important cultural, industrial, and transportation center.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43d8f7248190b64c140734b5c9a8 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd863099b081909d20f7014b98de5a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c1351fb4a88190bb12f3a5f8cd92ac |
completed | March 23, 2026, 12:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:01 p.m.