Triple
T5353081
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chalmers University of Technology |
E102623
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
William Chalmers
William Chalmers was a Swedish merchant and philanthropist whose endowment led to the creation of the Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg.
|
E523795
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Chalmers | Statement: [Chalmers University of Technology, foundedBy, William Chalmers]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Chalmers Context triple: [Chalmers University of Technology, foundedBy, William Chalmers]
-
A.
William Kirkpatrick
William Kirkpatrick is a relatively obscure individual whose name is shared with multiple historical and contemporary figures across politics, military service, and public life.
-
B.
Frederick Etchells
Frederick Etchells was a British artist, architect, and translator best known for his involvement in the early 20th-century avant-garde, particularly the Vorticist movement.
-
C.
John Wilson Croker
John Wilson Croker was a 19th-century Irish-born British politician, literary critic, and man of letters influential in London’s intellectual and political circles.
-
D.
Richard Lumsden
Richard Lumsden is a British actor, writer, and composer known for his work in television, film, and theatre.
-
E.
Charles Alling Gifford
Charles Alling Gifford was an American architect known for designing prominent early 20th-century resort hotels and other large-scale buildings in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Chalmers Triple: [Chalmers University of Technology, foundedBy, William Chalmers]
Generated description
William Chalmers was a Swedish merchant and philanthropist whose endowment led to the creation of the Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Chalmers Target entity description: William Chalmers was a Swedish merchant and philanthropist whose endowment led to the creation of the Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg.
-
A.
William Kirkpatrick
William Kirkpatrick is a relatively obscure individual whose name is shared with multiple historical and contemporary figures across politics, military service, and public life.
-
B.
Frederick Etchells
Frederick Etchells was a British artist, architect, and translator best known for his involvement in the early 20th-century avant-garde, particularly the Vorticist movement.
-
C.
John Wilson Croker
John Wilson Croker was a 19th-century Irish-born British politician, literary critic, and man of letters influential in London’s intellectual and political circles.
-
D.
Richard Lumsden
Richard Lumsden is a British actor, writer, and composer known for his work in television, film, and theatre.
-
E.
Charles Alling Gifford
Charles Alling Gifford was an American architect known for designing prominent early 20th-century resort hotels and other large-scale buildings in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43d8f7248190b64c140734b5c9a8 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd861327288190b3f2720ce81e0de6 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf6c457698819080b4dff35f9c9f63 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:12 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf6d46402c819092ec10f1a5680694 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:17 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf6e0bc4ec8190accca31225363c12 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:01 p.m.