Triple

T5341516
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ray Nagin E123953 entity
Predicate legalCase P3996 FINISHED
Object United States v. Ray Nagin
United States v. Ray Nagin is the federal criminal corruption case in which former New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin was prosecuted and convicted on charges including bribery, fraud, and money laundering related to his time in office.
E512148 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: United States v. Ray Nagin | Statement: [Ray Nagin, legalCase, United States v. Ray Nagin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States v. Ray Nagin
Context triple: [Ray Nagin, legalCase, United States v. Ray Nagin]
  • A. Duncan v. Louisiana
    Duncan v. Louisiana is a 1968 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held the Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial in criminal cases applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • B. Roberts v. Louisiana
    Roberts v. Louisiana is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that, alongside Gregg v. Georgia, helped define the constitutional limits on capital punishment under the Eighth Amendment.
  • C. Cox v. Louisiana
    Cox v. Louisiana is a landmark 1965 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the limits of state power to restrict public demonstrations and protected civil rights protest activities under the First Amendment.
  • D. Hans v. Louisiana
    Hans v. Louisiana is an 1890 U.S. Supreme Court decision that established that a citizen cannot sue their own state in federal court without the state's consent, significantly shaping Eleventh Amendment sovereign immunity doctrine.
  • E. United States v. Gratiot
    United States v. Gratiot is an 1840 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld broad federal authority over public lands under the Constitution’s Property Clause.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: United States v. Ray Nagin
Triple: [Ray Nagin, legalCase, United States v. Ray Nagin]
Generated description
United States v. Ray Nagin is the federal criminal corruption case in which former New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin was prosecuted and convicted on charges including bribery, fraud, and money laundering related to his time in office.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States v. Ray Nagin
Target entity description: United States v. Ray Nagin is the federal criminal corruption case in which former New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin was prosecuted and convicted on charges including bribery, fraud, and money laundering related to his time in office.
  • A. Duncan v. Louisiana
    Duncan v. Louisiana is a 1968 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held the Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial in criminal cases applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • B. Roberts v. Louisiana
    Roberts v. Louisiana is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that, alongside Gregg v. Georgia, helped define the constitutional limits on capital punishment under the Eighth Amendment.
  • C. Cox v. Louisiana
    Cox v. Louisiana is a landmark 1965 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the limits of state power to restrict public demonstrations and protected civil rights protest activities under the First Amendment.
  • D. Hans v. Louisiana
    Hans v. Louisiana is an 1890 U.S. Supreme Court decision that established that a citizen cannot sue their own state in federal court without the state's consent, significantly shaping Eleventh Amendment sovereign immunity doctrine.
  • E. United States v. Gratiot
    United States v. Gratiot is an 1840 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld broad federal authority over public lands under the Constitution’s Property Clause.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd464b07f8819095aa76577c9829e4 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd85cb250c81908a48e4e2bbebbdb9 completed March 20, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf18c8db388190a31f55854e7370fc completed March 21, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf19c8273081908a5138e9af921ec7 completed March 21, 2026, 10:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf1a3049648190b5040e587671610a completed March 21, 2026, 10:22 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2 p.m.