Triple
T5341460
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | New Orleans levee system |
E123952
|
entity |
| Predicate | upgradedBy |
P63116
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program
The Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program is a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers initiative designed to strengthen and modernize flood and storm surge defenses in the New Orleans region following Hurricane Katrina.
|
E512145
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program | Statement: [New Orleans levee system, upgradedBy, Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program Context triple: [New Orleans levee system, upgradedBy, Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program]
-
A.
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program
The Hazard Mitigation Grant Program is a U.S. federal program that provides funding to state, local, tribal, and territorial governments to implement long-term measures that reduce the risk of future disasters.
-
B.
Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale
The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1-to-5 categorization system that rates hurricanes based on their sustained wind speeds and potential for property damage.
-
C.
Sea, Lake, and Overland Surges from Hurricanes model
The Sea, Lake, and Overland Surges from Hurricanes (SLOSH) model is a computer simulation tool developed by the U.S. National Weather Service to estimate storm surge heights and inundation from tropical cyclones for coastal emergency planning and forecasting.
-
D.
National Flood Insurance Program
The National Flood Insurance Program is a U.S. government initiative that provides flood insurance to property owners and encourages communities to adopt and enforce floodplain management regulations to reduce flood risk.
-
E.
National Hurricane Center
The National Hurricane Center is a U.S. government agency that monitors, forecasts, and issues warnings for tropical cyclones in the Atlantic and eastern Pacific Oceans.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program Triple: [New Orleans levee system, upgradedBy, Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program]
Generated description
The Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program is a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers initiative designed to strengthen and modernize flood and storm surge defenses in the New Orleans region following Hurricane Katrina.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program Target entity description: The Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program is a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers initiative designed to strengthen and modernize flood and storm surge defenses in the New Orleans region following Hurricane Katrina.
-
A.
Hazard Mitigation Grant Program
The Hazard Mitigation Grant Program is a U.S. federal program that provides funding to state, local, tribal, and territorial governments to implement long-term measures that reduce the risk of future disasters.
-
B.
Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale
The Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1-to-5 categorization system that rates hurricanes based on their sustained wind speeds and potential for property damage.
-
C.
Sea, Lake, and Overland Surges from Hurricanes model
The Sea, Lake, and Overland Surges from Hurricanes (SLOSH) model is a computer simulation tool developed by the U.S. National Weather Service to estimate storm surge heights and inundation from tropical cyclones for coastal emergency planning and forecasting.
-
D.
National Flood Insurance Program
The National Flood Insurance Program is a U.S. government initiative that provides flood insurance to property owners and encourages communities to adopt and enforce floodplain management regulations to reduce flood risk.
-
E.
National Hurricane Center
The National Hurricane Center is a U.S. government agency that monitors, forecasts, and issues warnings for tropical cyclones in the Atlantic and eastern Pacific Oceans.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: upgradedBy Context triple: [New Orleans levee system, upgradedBy, Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System program]
-
A.
upgradeOf
Indicates that one entity is a newer, improved, or more advanced version of another entity.
-
B.
upgradesFrom
Indicates that one entity is a newer or improved version that replaces or enhances another entity.
-
C.
hasUpgrade
Indicates that one entity possesses, includes, or is associated with an improved or enhanced version of another entity.
-
D.
partlyUpgradedTo
Indicates that an entity has undergone an incomplete or partial upgrade to another specified state, version, or configuration.
-
E.
upgradeType
Indicates the specific kind or category of improvement or enhancement applied to an entity relative to its previous state.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd464b07f8819095aa76577c9829e4 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd85e86edc81908d87933db6489f91 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf18c8db388190a31f55854e7370fc |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf19c8273081908a5138e9af921ec7 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:20 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf1a3049648190b5040e587671610a |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:22 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd845a62b081909782863865b257a9 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:31 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69bd85e69e808190b29548670fd2900a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2 p.m.