Triple

T5331769
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Uqba ibn Nafi E123325 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Berber leader Kusaila
Berber leader Kusaila was a 7th-century Amazigh chieftain and military commander known for leading resistance against the early Arab-Islamic expansion in North Africa.
E511659 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Berber leader Kusaila | Statement: [Uqba ibn Nafi, opponent, Berber leader Kusaila]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Berber leader Kusaila
Context triple: [Uqba ibn Nafi, opponent, Berber leader Kusaila]
  • A. Tourbet El Bey
    Tourbet El Bey is a historic mausoleum complex in the Medina of Tunis that houses the tombs of several rulers and members of the Husainid dynasty.
  • B. Gelimer
    Gelimer was the last king of the Vandal Kingdom in North Africa, known for his defeat by the Byzantine general Belisarius during the Vandalic War in the 6th century.
  • C. Uqba ibn Nafi
    Uqba ibn Nafi was a 7th-century Arab general of the early Islamic conquests, renowned for leading the Muslim expansion into North Africa and establishing it as a key region of the Islamic world.
  • D. Lakhdar
    Lakhdar is an Arabic masculine given name most notably borne by Algerian diplomat Lakhdar Brahimi.
  • E. al-Harith ibn Hazn
    Al-Harith ibn Hazn was a companion of the Prophet Muhammad and a notable Meccan elder best known as the father of Maymunah bint al-Harith, one of the Prophet’s wives.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Berber leader Kusaila
Triple: [Uqba ibn Nafi, opponent, Berber leader Kusaila]
Generated description
Berber leader Kusaila was a 7th-century Amazigh chieftain and military commander known for leading resistance against the early Arab-Islamic expansion in North Africa.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Berber leader Kusaila
Target entity description: Berber leader Kusaila was a 7th-century Amazigh chieftain and military commander known for leading resistance against the early Arab-Islamic expansion in North Africa.
  • A. Tourbet El Bey
    Tourbet El Bey is a historic mausoleum complex in the Medina of Tunis that houses the tombs of several rulers and members of the Husainid dynasty.
  • B. Gelimer
    Gelimer was the last king of the Vandal Kingdom in North Africa, known for his defeat by the Byzantine general Belisarius during the Vandalic War in the 6th century.
  • C. Uqba ibn Nafi
    Uqba ibn Nafi was a 7th-century Arab general of the early Islamic conquests, renowned for leading the Muslim expansion into North Africa and establishing it as a key region of the Islamic world.
  • D. Lakhdar
    Lakhdar is an Arabic masculine given name most notably borne by Algerian diplomat Lakhdar Brahimi.
  • E. al-Harith ibn Hazn
    Al-Harith ibn Hazn was a companion of the Prophet Muhammad and a notable Meccan elder best known as the father of Maymunah bint al-Harith, one of the Prophet’s wives.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46477f9081909d242a327d749466 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd85aab0308190990626cbc9da3e21 completed March 20, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf18b75c388190955e4e31d71ffedb completed March 21, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf197733b48190910bdd60fbd94fff completed March 21, 2026, 10:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf19e1b064819091851e975f83e781 completed March 21, 2026, 10:21 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2 p.m.