Triple
T5309925
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Howard |
E118997
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Luke Howard
Luke Howard was an English chemist and meteorologist renowned as the "father of meteorology" for devising the modern cloud classification system in the early 19th century.
|
E510747
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luke Howard | Statement: [Howard, hasNotableBearer, Luke Howard]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luke Howard Context triple: [Howard, hasNotableBearer, Luke Howard]
-
A.
Cleveland Abbe
Cleveland Abbe was an American meteorologist and astronomer best known as the founder of the U.S. Weather Bureau and a pioneer of modern weather forecasting.
-
B.
William Gray
William Gray was a prominent early American merchant and political figure from Massachusetts whose influence and legacy are reflected in regional landmarks bearing his name.
-
C.
William Gray Purcell
William Gray Purcell was an influential American architect associated with early 20th-century modernism, best known for his residential designs that emphasized open plans, natural materials, and harmony with the landscape.
-
D.
James Dwight Dana
James Dwight Dana was a prominent 19th-century American geologist, mineralogist, and zoologist known for his influential works on volcanic activity, mountain-building, and systematic mineral classification.
-
E.
Gilbert Walker
Gilbert Walker was a British physicist and statistician best known for identifying and characterizing the Southern Oscillation, a key component of global climate variability.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luke Howard Triple: [Howard, hasNotableBearer, Luke Howard]
Generated description
Luke Howard was an English chemist and meteorologist renowned as the "father of meteorology" for devising the modern cloud classification system in the early 19th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luke Howard Target entity description: Luke Howard was an English chemist and meteorologist renowned as the "father of meteorology" for devising the modern cloud classification system in the early 19th century.
-
A.
Cleveland Abbe
Cleveland Abbe was an American meteorologist and astronomer best known as the founder of the U.S. Weather Bureau and a pioneer of modern weather forecasting.
-
B.
William Gray
William Gray was a prominent early American merchant and political figure from Massachusetts whose influence and legacy are reflected in regional landmarks bearing his name.
-
C.
William Gray Purcell
William Gray Purcell was an influential American architect associated with early 20th-century modernism, best known for his residential designs that emphasized open plans, natural materials, and harmony with the landscape.
-
D.
James Dwight Dana
James Dwight Dana was a prominent 19th-century American geologist, mineralogist, and zoologist known for his influential works on volcanic activity, mountain-building, and systematic mineral classification.
-
E.
Gilbert Walker
Gilbert Walker was a British physicist and statistician best known for identifying and characterizing the Southern Oscillation, a key component of global climate variability.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd446b57bc8190a513d2e6c40314f3 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd8532c26c819084f5b8de542cd309 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf10ffb1f08190aba4c1c860085c92 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:43 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf14c687908190bafa9f99e10d7698 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf15675c888190ae8107fdab02aa25 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:02 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:53 p.m.