Triple

T5303052
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James M. McPherson E120029 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Valley City, North Dakota, United States
Valley City, North Dakota, United States, is a small city in Barnes County known for its historic bridges and scenic location along the Sheyenne River.
E509616 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Valley City, North Dakota, United States | Statement: [James M. McPherson, placeOfBirth, Valley City, North Dakota, United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valley City, North Dakota, United States
Context triple: [James M. McPherson, placeOfBirth, Valley City, North Dakota, United States]
  • A. Minot, North Dakota
    Minot, North Dakota is a small city in north-central North Dakota known as a regional economic and transportation hub, particularly for rail and highway travel, and for hosting the Minot Air Force Base.
  • B. Veendam, North Dakota
    Veendam, North Dakota is a small community in the United States named after and twinned with the Dutch town of Veendam.
  • C. North Sioux City, South Dakota
    North Sioux City is a small city in southeastern South Dakota, located near the borders with Iowa and Nebraska and forming part of the Sioux City metropolitan area.
  • D. Grand Forks, North Dakota
    Grand Forks, North Dakota is a city in the northeastern part of the state known for its Air Force base, regional university, and role as a strategic military and economic center in the Upper Midwest.
  • E. Fargo, North Dakota
    Fargo, North Dakota is the largest city in the state and a regional economic, cultural, and educational hub located along the Red River in the eastern part of North Dakota.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Valley City, North Dakota, United States
Triple: [James M. McPherson, placeOfBirth, Valley City, North Dakota, United States]
Generated description
Valley City, North Dakota, United States, is a small city in Barnes County known for its historic bridges and scenic location along the Sheyenne River.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valley City, North Dakota, United States
Target entity description: Valley City, North Dakota, United States, is a small city in Barnes County known for its historic bridges and scenic location along the Sheyenne River.
  • A. Minot, North Dakota
    Minot, North Dakota is a small city in north-central North Dakota known as a regional economic and transportation hub, particularly for rail and highway travel, and for hosting the Minot Air Force Base.
  • B. Veendam, North Dakota
    Veendam, North Dakota is a small community in the United States named after and twinned with the Dutch town of Veendam.
  • C. North Sioux City, South Dakota
    North Sioux City is a small city in southeastern South Dakota, located near the borders with Iowa and Nebraska and forming part of the Sioux City metropolitan area.
  • D. Grand Forks, North Dakota
    Grand Forks, North Dakota is a city in the northeastern part of the state known for its Air Force base, regional university, and role as a strategic military and economic center in the Upper Midwest.
  • E. Fargo, North Dakota
    Fargo, North Dakota is the largest city in the state and a regional economic, cultural, and educational hub located along the Red River in the eastern part of North Dakota.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd44704be88190acdb2ac481b0ff55 completed March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd851b685c8190b7ed8c762a807395 completed March 20, 2026, 5:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf10f3b9ac81909cd2ca2278b11d3e completed March 21, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf11635b9c819092130c46caea9306 completed March 21, 2026, 9:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf11e982d08190bc74312bf6ee7127 completed March 21, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:53 p.m.