Triple

T5297611

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Thomas Arnold	`E119893`	entity
Predicate	notableWork	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School is a collection of influential religious and moral discourses delivered by headmaster Thomas Arnold to the students of Rugby School in the 19th century.	`E510102`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School | Statement: [Thomas Arnold, notableWork, Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School
Context triple: [Thomas Arnold, notableWork, Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School]

A. Ninety-Six Sermons
Ninety-Six Sermons is a celebrated collection of sermons by the Anglican bishop and theologian Lancelot Andrewes, noted for its rich prose style and influence on English devotional literature.
B. Sermons Preached on Several Occasions
Sermons Preached on Several Occasions is a collection of religious discourses by Anglican clergyman John Sharp, reflecting his theological views and preaching style.
C. The Candle of the Lord and Other Sermons
The Candle of the Lord and Other Sermons is a classic collection of influential Christian sermons by 19th-century American Episcopal clergyman and orator Phillips Brooks.
D. Letters on Clerical Manners and Habits
"Letters on Clerical Manners and Habits" is a 19th-century work by Presbyterian theologian Samuel Miller offering practical guidance on the conduct, etiquette, and personal habits appropriate for Christian ministers.
E. Lectures to Young Men
"Lectures to Young Men" is a 19th-century collection of moral and practical talks by American preacher Henry Ward Beecher, offering guidance on character, conduct, and social responsibility for young men.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School
Triple: [Thomas Arnold, notableWork, Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School]

Generated description

Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School is a collection of influential religious and moral discourses delivered by headmaster Thomas Arnold to the students of Rugby School in the 19th century.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School
Target entity description: Sermons Preached in the Chapel of Rugby School is a collection of influential religious and moral discourses delivered by headmaster Thomas Arnold to the students of Rugby School in the 19th century.

A. Ninety-Six Sermons
Ninety-Six Sermons is a celebrated collection of sermons by the Anglican bishop and theologian Lancelot Andrewes, noted for its rich prose style and influence on English devotional literature.
B. Sermons Preached on Several Occasions
Sermons Preached on Several Occasions is a collection of religious discourses by Anglican clergyman John Sharp, reflecting his theological views and preaching style.
C. The Candle of the Lord and Other Sermons
The Candle of the Lord and Other Sermons is a classic collection of influential Christian sermons by 19th-century American Episcopal clergyman and orator Phillips Brooks.
D. Letters on Clerical Manners and Habits
"Letters on Clerical Manners and Habits" is a 19th-century work by Presbyterian theologian Samuel Miller offering practical guidance on the conduct, etiquette, and personal habits appropriate for Christian ministers.
E. Lectures to Young Men
"Lectures to Young Men" is a 19th-century collection of moral and practical talks by American preacher Henry Ward Beecher, offering guidance on character, conduct, and social responsibility for young men.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69bd446f22b88190b6a47fb91c68a3e7`	completed	March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69bd85053e3c8190b28648056d6c5710`	completed	March 20, 2026, 5:33 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69bf10e8212081908376eafc0291e078`	completed	March 21, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69bf117894d481909817346060a28d07`	completed	March 21, 2026, 9:45 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69bf1267a0a88190a558937fa7776ed7`	completed	March 21, 2026, 9:49 p.m.

Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:53 p.m.