Triple

T5281168
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ottoman–Safavid conflict E119499 entity
Predicate keyBattle P1703 FINISHED
Object Battle of Chaldiran E129680 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Chaldiran | Statement: [Ottoman–Safavid conflict, keyBattle, Battle of Chaldiran]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Battle of Chaldiran
Context triple: [Ottoman–Safavid conflict, keyBattle, Battle of Chaldiran]
  • A. Battle of Chaldiran chosen
    The Battle of Chaldiran was a pivotal 1514 clash between the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Iran that secured Ottoman dominance in eastern Anatolia and showcased the effectiveness of Ottoman gunpowder infantry.
  • B. Battle of Ankara
    The Battle of Ankara was a major 1402 clash between the Ottoman Empire and Timur’s forces that resulted in a crushing Ottoman defeat and the temporary collapse of Ottoman central authority.
  • C. Battle of Köse Dağ
    The Battle of Köse Dağ was a decisive 1243 confrontation in which the Mongol Empire crushed the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, leading to the latter’s decline and the expansion of Mongol dominance in Anatolia.
  • D. Battle of Didgori
    The Battle of Didgori was a decisive 1121 medieval clash in which the Kingdom of Georgia achieved a major victory over a large Muslim coalition, paving the way for Georgia’s political and cultural “Golden Age.”
  • E. Battle of Pruth
    The Battle of Pruth was a 1711 conflict in which Ottoman forces encircled and forced the retreat of Peter the Great’s Russian army, leading to a significant setback for Russia during the Great Northern War.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd446d05a8819092ad333a3f9c8d5c elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd84c5212481909cb3b5f43c0eedc0 ner completed
NED1 batch_69bf06dd56a08190a7cfef614e5990f4 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:52 p.m.