Triple
T5259488
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Adams ring |
E118787
|
entity |
| Predicate | discoveredBy |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Harold J. Reitsema
Harold J. Reitsema is an American astronomer best known for his work in planetary science and the discovery of Uranus’s Adams ring.
|
E540530
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Harold J. Reitsema | Statement: [Adams ring, discoveredBy, Harold J. Reitsema]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harold J. Reitsema Context triple: [Adams ring, discoveredBy, Harold J. Reitsema]
-
A.
Harold L. Volkmer
Harold L. Volkmer was a longtime Democratic U.S. Representative from Missouri known for his strong advocacy of gun owners’ rights and co-sponsorship of the Firearm Owners Protection Act.
-
B.
Harold G. Koenig
Harold G. Koenig is an American physician and researcher known for his pioneering work on the relationship between religion, spirituality, and health.
-
C.
David C. Leestma
David C. Leestma is a former NASA astronaut and U.S. Navy captain who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions and later held leadership roles within NASA’s astronaut office and spaceflight programs.
-
D.
Charles J. Kersten
Charles J. Kersten was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Wisconsin in the mid-20th century.
-
E.
Nathan H. Knorr
Nathan H. Knorr was the third president of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society, under whose leadership Jehovah’s Witnesses expanded globally and emphasized systematic Bible education.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Harold J. Reitsema Triple: [Adams ring, discoveredBy, Harold J. Reitsema]
Generated description
Harold J. Reitsema is an American astronomer best known for his work in planetary science and the discovery of Uranus’s Adams ring.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harold J. Reitsema Target entity description: Harold J. Reitsema is an American astronomer best known for his work in planetary science and the discovery of Uranus’s Adams ring.
-
A.
Harold L. Volkmer
Harold L. Volkmer was a longtime Democratic U.S. Representative from Missouri known for his strong advocacy of gun owners’ rights and co-sponsorship of the Firearm Owners Protection Act.
-
B.
Harold G. Koenig
Harold G. Koenig is an American physician and researcher known for his pioneering work on the relationship between religion, spirituality, and health.
-
C.
David C. Leestma
David C. Leestma is a former NASA astronaut and U.S. Navy captain who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions and later held leadership roles within NASA’s astronaut office and spaceflight programs.
-
D.
Charles J. Kersten
Charles J. Kersten was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Wisconsin in the mid-20th century.
-
E.
Nathan H. Knorr
Nathan H. Knorr was the third president of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society, under whose leadership Jehovah’s Witnesses expanded globally and emphasized systematic Bible education.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd446a42c88190b7ecbef006561d55 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd7bcced6881909bdb7ac5471a37fe |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c059bd73e481909e23e1796262b8c4 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c05bb6a334819094cff84f16f5285c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:14 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c05c7a03948190b38e2dfcb04fd93e |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:50 p.m.