Triple
T5229603
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dirac field |
E118074
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasConservedCurrent |
P62501
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dirac current
Dirac current is the conserved four-current associated with the global U(1) symmetry of the Dirac field, representing the flow of probability (or charge) for relativistic spin-½ particles.
|
E504368
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dirac current | Statement: [Dirac field, hasConservedCurrent, Dirac current]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dirac current Context triple: [Dirac field, hasConservedCurrent, Dirac current]
-
A.
Dirac field
The Dirac field is a quantum field describing spin-½ fermions, such as electrons and quarks, incorporating both special relativity and quantum mechanics.
-
B.
Dirac equation
The Dirac equation is a fundamental relativistic wave equation in quantum mechanics that describes spin-½ particles such as electrons and predicts phenomena like antimatter.
-
C.
Dirac sea
The Dirac sea is a theoretical model in quantum physics proposing an infinite "sea" of negative-energy electron states to explain the existence of antimatter and the behavior of relativistic electrons.
-
D.
Dirac spinors
Dirac spinors are four-component mathematical objects in relativistic quantum mechanics that describe spin-½ particles, such as electrons, incorporating both their spin and particle–antiparticle degrees of freedom.
-
E.
Dirac operator
The Dirac operator is a fundamental first-order differential operator on spinor fields that generalizes the classical Dirac equation and plays a central role in geometry, topology, and quantum field theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dirac current Triple: [Dirac field, hasConservedCurrent, Dirac current]
Generated description
Dirac current is the conserved four-current associated with the global U(1) symmetry of the Dirac field, representing the flow of probability (or charge) for relativistic spin-½ particles.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dirac current Target entity description: Dirac current is the conserved four-current associated with the global U(1) symmetry of the Dirac field, representing the flow of probability (or charge) for relativistic spin-½ particles.
-
A.
Dirac field
The Dirac field is a quantum field describing spin-½ fermions, such as electrons and quarks, incorporating both special relativity and quantum mechanics.
-
B.
Dirac equation
The Dirac equation is a fundamental relativistic wave equation in quantum mechanics that describes spin-½ particles such as electrons and predicts phenomena like antimatter.
-
C.
Dirac sea
The Dirac sea is a theoretical model in quantum physics proposing an infinite "sea" of negative-energy electron states to explain the existence of antimatter and the behavior of relativistic electrons.
-
D.
Dirac spinors
Dirac spinors are four-component mathematical objects in relativistic quantum mechanics that describe spin-½ particles, such as electrons, incorporating both their spin and particle–antiparticle degrees of freedom.
-
E.
Dirac operator
The Dirac operator is a fundamental first-order differential operator on spinor fields that generalizes the classical Dirac equation and plays a central role in geometry, topology, and quantum field theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasConservedCurrent Context triple: [Dirac field, hasConservedCurrent, Dirac current]
-
A.
hasConservedQuantity
Indicates that a system or process possesses a quantity that remains constant (is conserved) throughout its evolution or interactions.
-
B.
hasStrongCurrent
Indicates that one entity (typically a body of water or medium) possesses a powerful, fast-moving flow or current relative to a reference point or standard.
-
C.
hasConservationFunction
Indicates that an entity serves a role or performs activities aimed at preserving, protecting, or maintaining the condition of another entity or resource.
-
D.
hasChargeConjugation
Indicates that one entity is the charge-conjugated counterpart (particle vs. antiparticle form) of another entity.
-
E.
hasMajorCurrent
Indicates that an entity currently has a primary field of study or specialization.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4466fb8c819083b806a79414d7e4 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd7b0093a88190aba381ba3f761408 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bef810d6108190b2b2067cce12955b |
completed | March 21, 2026, 7:57 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bef8acecf48190a1d3f56640bf7784 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 7:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bef92017948190906d1be3551b54c2 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 8:01 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd77bf1ef08190bb3487b3f3ee088c |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:37 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69bd7aff0244819085c4799793ed0185 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:51 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:48 p.m.