Triple
T5229600
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dirac field |
E118074
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasConjugateField |
P62500
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dirac adjoint field
The Dirac adjoint field is the spinor field obtained by taking the Hermitian conjugate of a Dirac spinor and multiplying by gamma^0, used to construct Lorentz-invariant bilinear quantities in relativistic quantum field theory.
|
E504367
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dirac adjoint field | Statement: [Dirac field, hasConjugateField, Dirac adjoint field]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dirac adjoint field Context triple: [Dirac field, hasConjugateField, Dirac adjoint field]
-
A.
Dirac field
The Dirac field is a quantum field describing spin-½ fermions, such as electrons and quarks, incorporating both special relativity and quantum mechanics.
-
B.
Dirac spinors
Dirac spinors are four-component mathematical objects in relativistic quantum mechanics that describe spin-½ particles, such as electrons, incorporating both their spin and particle–antiparticle degrees of freedom.
-
C.
Dirac Lagrangian
The Dirac Lagrangian is the relativistic quantum field theory Lagrangian density that describes spin-½ fermions, such as electrons, and leads to the Dirac equation as their equation of motion.
-
D.
Dirac matrices
Dirac matrices are a set of matrices used in relativistic quantum mechanics to represent spin-½ particles and encode the algebra of the Dirac equation.
-
E.
Dirac operator
The Dirac operator is a fundamental first-order differential operator on spinor fields that generalizes the classical Dirac equation and plays a central role in geometry, topology, and quantum field theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dirac adjoint field Triple: [Dirac field, hasConjugateField, Dirac adjoint field]
Generated description
The Dirac adjoint field is the spinor field obtained by taking the Hermitian conjugate of a Dirac spinor and multiplying by gamma^0, used to construct Lorentz-invariant bilinear quantities in relativistic quantum field theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dirac adjoint field Target entity description: The Dirac adjoint field is the spinor field obtained by taking the Hermitian conjugate of a Dirac spinor and multiplying by gamma^0, used to construct Lorentz-invariant bilinear quantities in relativistic quantum field theory.
-
A.
Dirac field
The Dirac field is a quantum field describing spin-½ fermions, such as electrons and quarks, incorporating both special relativity and quantum mechanics.
-
B.
Dirac spinors
Dirac spinors are four-component mathematical objects in relativistic quantum mechanics that describe spin-½ particles, such as electrons, incorporating both their spin and particle–antiparticle degrees of freedom.
-
C.
Dirac Lagrangian
The Dirac Lagrangian is the relativistic quantum field theory Lagrangian density that describes spin-½ fermions, such as electrons, and leads to the Dirac equation as their equation of motion.
-
D.
Dirac matrices
Dirac matrices are a set of matrices used in relativistic quantum mechanics to represent spin-½ particles and encode the algebra of the Dirac equation.
-
E.
Dirac operator
The Dirac operator is a fundamental first-order differential operator on spinor fields that generalizes the classical Dirac equation and plays a central role in geometry, topology, and quantum field theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasConjugateField Context triple: [Dirac field, hasConjugateField, Dirac adjoint field]
-
A.
hasConjunction
Indicates that two or more entities are linked together by a coordinating conjunction, forming a combined or joint relationship.
-
B.
hasConjunctForms
Indicates that an entity is associated with one or more conjunct (combined or compound) forms of itself or related elements.
-
C.
hasDerivative
Indicates that one entity is derived, obtained, or produced from another through some transformation, process, or modification.
-
D.
hasCouplingConstant
Indicates that one entity is associated with a specific coupling constant value that quantifies the strength of an interaction or relationship.
-
E.
hasDerivativeTerm
Indicates that one term is derived or obtained from another term, typically through a transformation, calculation, or logical inference.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4466fb8c819083b806a79414d7e4 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd7b0093a88190aba381ba3f761408 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bef810d6108190b2b2067cce12955b |
completed | March 21, 2026, 7:57 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bef8acecf48190a1d3f56640bf7784 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 7:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bef92017948190906d1be3551b54c2 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 8:01 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd77bf1ef08190bb3487b3f3ee088c |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:37 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69bd7aff0244819085c4799793ed0185 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:51 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:48 p.m.