Triple
T5155717
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Reginald Punnett |
E116303
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance
"Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance" is a foundational early 20th-century work in genetics that analyzes how certain traits are inherited differently in males and females due to their association with sex chromosomes and sex-specific expression.
|
E498767
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance | Statement: [Reginald Punnett, notableWork, Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance Context triple: [Reginald Punnett, notableWork, Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance]
-
A.
Haldane’s rule
Haldane’s rule is a principle in evolutionary biology stating that when in the offspring of two different animal species or subspecies one sex is absent, rare, or sterile, that sex is usually the heterogametic one (e.g., XY or ZW).
-
B.
The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity
The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity is a foundational early 20th-century genetics book that established the chromosome theory of inheritance through experimental work with fruit flies.
-
C.
Mendel's laws
Mendel's laws are the foundational principles of heredity that explain how traits are inherited through discrete genetic units from one generation to the next.
-
D.
law of segregation
The law of segregation is a fundamental principle of genetics stating that the two alleles for a trait separate during gamete formation, so each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.
-
E.
Hardy–Weinberg principle
The Hardy–Weinberg principle is a fundamental concept in population genetics that describes how allele and genotype frequencies remain constant from generation to generation in an idealized, non-evolving population.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance Triple: [Reginald Punnett, notableWork, Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance]
Generated description
"Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance" is a foundational early 20th-century work in genetics that analyzes how certain traits are inherited differently in males and females due to their association with sex chromosomes and sex-specific expression.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance Target entity description: "Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance" is a foundational early 20th-century work in genetics that analyzes how certain traits are inherited differently in males and females due to their association with sex chromosomes and sex-specific expression.
-
A.
Haldane’s rule
Haldane’s rule is a principle in evolutionary biology stating that when in the offspring of two different animal species or subspecies one sex is absent, rare, or sterile, that sex is usually the heterogametic one (e.g., XY or ZW).
-
B.
The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity
The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity is a foundational early 20th-century genetics book that established the chromosome theory of inheritance through experimental work with fruit flies.
-
C.
Mendel's laws
Mendel's laws are the foundational principles of heredity that explain how traits are inherited through discrete genetic units from one generation to the next.
-
D.
law of segregation
The law of segregation is a fundamental principle of genetics stating that the two alleles for a trait separate during gamete formation, so each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.
-
E.
Hardy–Weinberg principle
The Hardy–Weinberg principle is a fundamental concept in population genetics that describes how allele and genotype frequencies remain constant from generation to generation in an idealized, non-evolving population.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd445d94788190b72e2cc563120995 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd79019c6481909641f173c5b3769a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bed0123bc48190920f60fc29f64734 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bed412290481908e3a63feac61c570 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:23 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bed4ab86248190b5004585137db9c4 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:26 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:44 p.m.