Triple

T5155717
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Reginald Punnett E116303 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance
"Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance" is a foundational early 20th-century work in genetics that analyzes how certain traits are inherited differently in males and females due to their association with sex chromosomes and sex-specific expression.
E498767 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance | Statement: [Reginald Punnett, notableWork, Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance
Context triple: [Reginald Punnett, notableWork, Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance]
  • A. Haldane’s rule
    Haldane’s rule is a principle in evolutionary biology stating that when in the offspring of two different animal species or subspecies one sex is absent, rare, or sterile, that sex is usually the heterogametic one (e.g., XY or ZW).
  • B. The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity
    The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity is a foundational early 20th-century genetics book that established the chromosome theory of inheritance through experimental work with fruit flies.
  • C. Mendel's laws
    Mendel's laws are the foundational principles of heredity that explain how traits are inherited through discrete genetic units from one generation to the next.
  • D. law of segregation
    The law of segregation is a fundamental principle of genetics stating that the two alleles for a trait separate during gamete formation, so each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.
  • E. Hardy–Weinberg principle
    The Hardy–Weinberg principle is a fundamental concept in population genetics that describes how allele and genotype frequencies remain constant from generation to generation in an idealized, non-evolving population.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance
Triple: [Reginald Punnett, notableWork, Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance]
Generated description
"Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance" is a foundational early 20th-century work in genetics that analyzes how certain traits are inherited differently in males and females due to their association with sex chromosomes and sex-specific expression.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance
Target entity description: "Sex-linkage and Sex-limited Inheritance" is a foundational early 20th-century work in genetics that analyzes how certain traits are inherited differently in males and females due to their association with sex chromosomes and sex-specific expression.
  • A. Haldane’s rule
    Haldane’s rule is a principle in evolutionary biology stating that when in the offspring of two different animal species or subspecies one sex is absent, rare, or sterile, that sex is usually the heterogametic one (e.g., XY or ZW).
  • B. The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity
    The Mechanism of Mendelian Heredity is a foundational early 20th-century genetics book that established the chromosome theory of inheritance through experimental work with fruit flies.
  • C. Mendel's laws
    Mendel's laws are the foundational principles of heredity that explain how traits are inherited through discrete genetic units from one generation to the next.
  • D. law of segregation
    The law of segregation is a fundamental principle of genetics stating that the two alleles for a trait separate during gamete formation, so each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.
  • E. Hardy–Weinberg principle
    The Hardy–Weinberg principle is a fundamental concept in population genetics that describes how allele and genotype frequencies remain constant from generation to generation in an idealized, non-evolving population.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd445d94788190b72e2cc563120995 completed March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd79019c6481909641f173c5b3769a completed March 20, 2026, 4:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bed0123bc48190920f60fc29f64734 completed March 21, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bed412290481908e3a63feac61c570 completed March 21, 2026, 5:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bed4ab86248190b5004585137db9c4 completed March 21, 2026, 5:26 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:44 p.m.